Mortimer family tree

The Mortimers of Dunsford

The Mortimers of Dunsford

The surrounds of Dunsford

Dunsford is a scenic village 8 miles west of Exeter, situated on the north eastern edge of Dartmoor National Park. The village retains an air of idyllic charm, creating the impression of time that has stood still. Many Mortimers lived in Dunsford and the nearby village of Bridford from the late 16th century onwards.

Nathaniel Mortimer (1610-c.1688)

Nathaniel founded the branch of the Mortimer family who were millers in Dunsford, and who still live as farmers near the area today. He was presumably b.1610 Tedburn St Mary, the third son of Thomas Mortimer. As a younger son, he didn’t inherit property in Tedburn St Mary and presumably had to move to a different parish. He married, around 1642, Letitia (c.1619-1682) whose maiden name is unknown, as no marriage record survives. They had the following children:

1. John Mortimer of Dunsford (1644-1704) who in 1668 was a miller at Dunsford. He left a will dated 20 Apr 1702, leaving his leasehold in Dunsford to his wife, and legacies to his grandchildren, which will was proved 24 May 1704. He was buried 14 Mar 1703/4 Dunsford. He married firstly, Mary (d.1668) in around 1662 with whom he had the following children:

i. Mary 1664-1707, m. Robert Harris,

ii. Grace 1666-1671

iii. John Mortimer II (1668-1694) who may have predeceased his father, as he was not mentioned in his will.

He married secondly, Joan, who was living in 1704, when she proved her husbands will.

1. George Mortimer (c.1646-1695)

2. Wilmot 1653-1693

3. Henry Mortimer 1655-1686, who married firstly Rose Payne, 21 Jul 1681 in Dunsford. They had three children;

i. Nathaniel 1682-1695

ii. John 1684-1685

iii. Henry Mortimer II 1686-1711, who m. Mary Mortimer, 7 Sep 1708 in Dunsford. They had two daughters;

1. Wilmot 1708-1715

2. Mary 1711-1713

4. Simon Mortimer 1657-1698. His first wife is unknown. Simon m. secondly to Thomasin Seaward, 24 Jun 1696, Dunsford, and they had one daughter; Thomasin b.1697. The children of Simon and his first wife:

i. Simon 1687-1688

ii. Nathaniel Mortimer 1689-1762, of Whitestone. He m. firstly Elizabeth Hill (1689-1763) on 8 Jun 1724, Exeter St Thomas, and they had issue;

1. Nathaniel Mortimer II 1725-1804, tailor, of Exminster. He m. firstly Susanna Macey/ Massey, 2 Aug 1752, Exeter All Hallows’ Goldsmith St. He m. secondly, Rebecca Hore (c.1733-1788), 4 May 1773, Kenn. He was bur. in 1804, Kenton. Nathaniel and his first wife had the following children:

i. John Mortimer 1753-1782, bap. 11 Jun 1753 Shillingford St George, was a mariner who served aboard HMS Royal George, who made a will dated 2 May 1780, which made his father Nathaniel Mortimer of Exminster, Devon, tailor, sole beneficiary and executor. His will was proved in 1783. John Mortimer presumably died in the unfortunate loss of HMS Royal George on 29 Aug 1782, while undergoing hull repairs at Portsmouth.

HMS Royal George sailed under the command of John Bourmaster, and took part in the attack on the Caracas convoy on 8 Jan 1780, the Battle of Cape St. Vincent on 16 Jan 1780, and the successful relief of Gibraltar three days later. On 29 Aug 1782, HMS Royal George was undergoing routine repairs while anchored near Portsmouth, as part of the preparation to sail to Gibraltar. Most of the crew’s compliment were aboard the ship; crew leave had been cancelled so 200-300 relatives were also on board. The ship was intentionally rolled for hull maintenance, but the roll became unstable and out of control, and the ship took on water and sank. More than 800 lives were lost, making it one of the worst maritime disasters in British territorial waters.

ii. Mary 1756-1789, bap. 18 Jan 1756 Shillingford St George, who m. William Sandford (1755-1812) 22 Nov 1782 Kenton. She was bur. Jun 1789, Kenton.

iii. Elizabeth 1759, bap. 25 Mar 1759. She perhaps married James Conant, 24 Nov 1780, Exeter St Thomas.

iv. Nathaniel Mortimer 1762, bap. 5 Nov 1762, who married Marguerite Esther Ousqué, 19 Nov 1781, Jersey St Helier. At the time of the marriage Nathaniel Mortimer was described as sojourner, of St Thomas, Exeter, Devon. Marguerite his wife was bur. 1 Feb 1814, Nathaniel died in 1825 was bur. 14 Sep 1825, Jersey St Helier. They had the following children, all bapt. in Jersey St Helier:

1. John (Jean) Clement Mortimer 1784, bap. 28 Jan 1784 Jersey St Helier, presumably d. before 1790.

2. Mary (Marie) 1785, bap. 14 Dec 1785.

3. Nicholas Mortimer 1787, bap. 26 Dec 1787.

4. John (Jean) Mortimer 1790, bap. 18 Apr 1790, m. Elizabeth Hocquard 15 Jun 1811, Jersey St Helier. Elizabeth his wife was bur. 3 Aug 1825, Jersey St Helier. They had a daughter Elizabeth Marguerite Mortimer b. 1817, and bap. 30 Mar 1817, Jersey St Helier.

5. Frederick (Fredéric) 1793, bap. 20 Mar 1790, presumably d. before 1800

6. Joseph (Josué) Mortimer 1796-1877, bap. 26 Aug 1796, bur. 9 Jun 1877, Jersey St Helier.

7. Nathaniel Mortimer IV 1798-1846, bap. 20 Mar 1798, d. 31 Mar 1846, bur. 3 Apr, Jersey St Helier.

8. Frederick (Fredéric) Mortimer 1800-1839, bap. 23 Apr 1800. He m. Jane Romeril, 31 Dec 1831 Jersey St Helier. Joseph was bur. 9 Jan 1839 Jersey St Helier.

9. Elizabeth 1802, bap. 14 Apr 1802. She may have died unmarried in 1873, aged 70, and bur. 21 Jan 1873, Jersey St Helier.

2. Simon Mortimer 1732- , who m. Ann Herdon 3 Feb 1761, Exeter St Paul. They had the following children in Exeter;

i. Simon Mortimer II 1761

ii. John 1764

iii. William 1766

iv. Ann 1768-1768

v. Ann 1769

vi. Elizabeth 1772-1777

vii. Mary 1774

viii. Elizabeth 1779

ix. Parmena 1783-1783

iii. Andrew 1691-1695

iv. George 1695-1695

George Mortimer (c.1646-1695)

George was born during the parish register gap in the English civil war. He married firstly, Wilmot (1641-1670), the daughter of Simon Mortimer, 14 May 1667 Dunsford, indicating a long standing connection between the two families, by whom he had one son, George. George Mortimer senior died and was buried 27 Oct 1695, Dunsford.

1. George Mortimer 1668-1672, who died a child. In 1668 he was mentioned as a son in law in the will of Simon Mortimer. He married secondly, Elizabeth Langman (c.1644-1680) 4 Feb 1672/3 Dunsford, with whom he had the following children:

2. Elizabeth 1673-1689

3. George Mortimer II

4. Nathaniel 1680-1681

George Mortimer II (1675-1738)

George was a miller at Dunsford. He was baptised 6 Sep 1675. In 1723 he took the Loyalty Oath. He married Ann Soper (1677-1741) 20 Oct 1698 at Dunsford. They had the following children:

1. George 1699-1699, died an infant.

2. George 1700-1711, died in childhood.

3. John Mortimer (1702-1790) of Dunsford, who married firstly, Susanna Hutchings (1698-1754), 21 Jan 1728 Exeter St Mary Major, and secondly, Mary Ramsey (1711-1782). He died and was bur. 1 Sep 1790, Dunsford, aged 88.

4. Richard Mortimer

5. Henry 1707-1708

He left a will dated 14 Apr 1733, mentioning his sons, John and Richard, his wife Ann, and his grandchildren George and Elizabeth Mortimer, which will was proved 23 Oct 1738. He died and was buried 23 Sep 1738.

Richard Mortimer (1705-1774)

Richard Mortimer was also a miller. He married Ann Sircombe (1707-1778), 5 May 1731 Dunsford, with whom he had the following children:

1. Elizabeth (1731-1802)

2.George Mortimer

3. Ann (1735-1794)

4. Mary 1737, m. 24 Aug 1756 Dunsford to John Conant.

5. Susanna 1745-1762

He made a will 20 Nov 1768, in which he left his mills to his son George, with bequests to his daughters Elizabeth, Ann, Mary wife of John Conant. His wife Ann was sole executor, and the will was proved 20 Jul 1774. Richard died and was buried 14 Mar 1774.

George Mortimer (1733-1778)

George was baptised 26 Mar 1733, Dunsford. George Mortimer married Ann Berry (1745-1828), 6 May 1767 Dunsford, with whom he had the following children:

1. George Mortimer

2. John Mortimer, of Exeter (1770-1829), a dairyman, who m. Mary Sircombe (c.1771- ), 16 Jan 1794 Dunsford, but had no children. He died and was bur. 8 Feb 1829, Exeter St Thomas.

3. Elizabeth b.1772

4. Richard Mortimer (1775-1833), who appears in the 1821 census for Dunsford. He was bur. 30 Jan 1833, Dunsford, aged 58.

George Mortimer (1768-1851)

George was baptised 14 Feb 1768 Dunsford. In 1798 he held land in Dunsford as a freeholder. In 1829 George and his brother Richard were joint executors of their uncle John Mortimer’s will. In 1841, he lived in Ide, Devon, and was a farmer. He married Mary Tuckett (1770- ), 4 Jul 1793 Stockleigh Pomeroy. George died and was bur. 26 Jan 1851, aged 84. George and Mary had the following children:

1. John Mortimer 1794-1868

2. Elizabeth 1796-1799

3. Mary 1798

4. Elizabeth 1800

5. Richard 1810

John Mortimer (1794-1868) of Exmill

John was baptised 24 Apr 1794. He was a farmer and lived in Exmill, Powderham, in a farm house still occupied by Mortimers. He farmed approximately 350 acres. He married his cousin Mary Ann Tuckett (1797- ), 17 Dec 1818 Bridford, and they had the following children:

1. John Mortimer 1819-1906

2. Mary 1820

3. Harriet 1822

4. George 1824

5. Maria 1826

6. Richard 1828-1903

7. William 1830

8. Charlotte 1832

9. Thomas 1835

10. Samuel Mortimer 1837-1931

11. Nicholas 1840

12. James 1841

The Mortimers of Stokenham

The Mortimers of Stokenham

Early Origins

The origin of the Mortimer family of South Devon is perhaps the most obscure of all the Mortimer families in Devon. They presumably originated in Stokenham, near Kingsbridge, South Devon. In the 1524 Lay subsidy, 3 family Mortimer family members lived in Stokenham; Robert, Thomas, and Robert Mortimer junior, all with a value assessed at £1. It’s unclear whether it was Robert or Thomas Mortimer who was head of the family. Complicating the matter further is an entry in the same year for Thomas Mortimer in East Portlemouth, near Kingsbridge, with an income of £1. East Portlemouth is so close to Stokenham, that Thomas was presumably born in Stokenham and related to this family. Unfortunately, detailed records for the 15th century do not survive in the area. It is only possible to conclude that the Stokenham Mortimers are perhaps more distantly related to the original Mortimers at Stockleigh than the Mortimers of Sandford. The family possibly begins with a Robert Mortimer.

Robert Mortimer of Stokenham c.1460-c.1533

Robert Mortimer was presumably born elsewhere in Devon, perhaps in either Totnes or Mid Devon. He had at least two sons.

1. Robert Mortimer

2. Thomas Mortimer of East Portlemouth (c.1497- ), taxed on an income of £1 in the 1524 lay subsidy.

Robert Mortimer (c.1493-c.1555)

Robert was presumably born in Stokenham, the son of Robert Mortimer senior. He featured in the 1524 Lay Subsidy in Stokenham, and paid tax on goods worth £1. This was the income threshold for persons to be chargeable, and so the family were not as prosperous as the Mortimers in Mid Devon. He was assessed again in the 1543 subsidy on goods worth £2. He had at least two sons, and died at some time in the mid 16th century.

1. Michael Mortimer

2. Thomas Mortimer of Woodleigh (c.1522- ), assessed on goods worth £1 in Woodleigh in the 1543 Lay subsidy. He presumably came from the Stokenham Mortimers branch, and was the son of either Robert or Thomas Mortimer.

Michael Mortimer (c.1520-c.1570)

Michael was presumably the son of Robert Mortimer of Stokenham. He featured in the 1543 lay subsidy in Stokenham, when he was taxed on £2 worth of goods. He presumably married Joan, and they had the following children. Michael Mortimer died at some point between c.1560-1581. Joan Mortimer was a widow, living in Stokenham 1581, when she was taxed on goods worth £3. Joan made a will dated before 1605/6, which abstract follows.

Will of Joane Mortymore of Stokingham, c.1605/6

Legacy to the poor of the parish.
To daughter Ebbot, wife of Robert Mortemor 10.
To Mychell, Thomas, and Elizabeth, children of John Mortymore, small legacies
To Julian Mortymore, ” my great longe leged crocke, & my great pan.”
Similar bequests of goods, &c., to Wilmot and Christian Mortymore, to Joan Stisson, to Elizabeth, daughter of John Hawkins, to William Knight, and William Pascow.
Residue to son Robert Mortymore, sole exor.

Proved 7 Feb 1605(/6).

Michael and Joan Mortimer presumably had the following children. They had at least three sons, two of whom perhaps died before 1605/6 when Joan made her will.

1. Robert Mortimer of Stokenham c.1555-1614, the son of (Michael) Mortimer and Joan d.1605/6. He was perhaps the eldest son, and named after Robert Mortimer c.1493-aft.1543 (above), presumably his grandfather. He married Joan Harding, 1 Feb 1578/9 Stokenham, who perhaps died c.1590. Robert later remarried to Ebbot, whose surname is unknown. He was the sole executor and residuary legatee in the will of his mother Joan Mortimer, in c.1605/6. Ebbot his wife died after the date of the said will. She perhaps survived her husband and remarried to Nicholas Garland, as Ebbot wife of Nicholas Garland was mentioned in the will of Joan Mortimer, widow, in 1633. Robert died in 1614 and was bur. 21 Sep 1614, Stokenham. Robert and his first wife Joan presumably had the following children.

i. Richard Mortimer (c.1583-1637), presumably related to the Mortimers of Stokenham, though his baptism is unrecorded. There was a Richard Mortimer b.1580 Totnes, son of Richard, presumably a different individual, as the relationship between the Mortimers of Stokenham and Totnes is unknown. He was not mentioned in the will of Joan Mortimer c.1605/6, perhaps because he had already been provided for or had already attained his majority. Richard perhaps grew up in Stokenham, before moving to the neighbouring parish of Slapton, where he married and had the following children, though the name of his wife is unknown. The early 17th century Slapton parish register is in particularly poor condition but several important entries can be ascertained. Richard had four children and he named his eldest son Robert, perhaps after his father. He died in 1637, and was bur. between 12/16 Oct 1637, Slapton, which date is obscured by damage to the parish register.

1. Amy, b. 15 Jul 1606 Stokenham.

2. Christian, b. 31 Aug 1615, perhaps named after Christian Mortimer fl.1605/6 (see the will of Joan Mortimer above).

3. Robert Mortimer, b. 23 Feb 1617/8.

4. Richard Mortimer II (of Plymouth?) 1625-aft.1662, b. 14 Mar 1624/5.

ii. John Mortimer 1587, bap. 13 Jun 1587 Stokenham, of whom nothing further is known. Since there was an eight year gap between the marriage of Robert and Joan in 1578/9 and his baptism in 1587, he was presumably not the eldest son.

2. John Mortimer c.1557-bef.1604?, who was presumably the son of Joan Mortimer, widow. The name of his wife is unknown, they had the following children in Stokenham. Their children were mentioned in the will of their mother Joan Mortimer d.1605/6.

i. Michael Mortimer 1586-1646, b. 31 Aug 1586 Stokenham, presumably named after Michael Mortimer c.1520-c.1570, his grandfather. He was mentioned in the will of his grandmother Joan Mortimer c.1605/6. Michael m. 1. Alice Dudger 10 Sep 1607, and they had only one child. Alice his wife presumably passed away c.1610, Stokenham. He m. 2. Joan Tabb, widow, in 1644, Stokenham. Michael died in 1646, Stokenham. Administration of his estate was granted 21 Jul 1646 to Joanna Mortimer his widow, Hercules Giles joined the bond. Joan died sometime after 1646. Michael Mortimer and his first wife Alice had one daughter.

1. Margery 1609-aft.1647, bap. 24 Sep 1609 Stokenham, she was an only child and her mother presumably died while she was a child. Margery m. William Pope 2 Mar 1646/7 Stokenham. They had no issue.

ii. Elizabeth 1588-aft.1605/6, b. 22 Dec 1588 Stokenham, mentioned in the will of her grandmother Joan Mortimer c.1605/6. It is not known whether she married.

iii. Thomas Mortimer of Stokenham c.1593-c.1650, the younger son of John Mortimer, whose baptism record is not extant. Thomas was mentioned in the will of his grandmother Joan Mortimer, c.1605/6, immediately after Michael and Elizabeth his siblings. He married Christian, 15 Jan 1625/6 Stokenham, whose maiden name was unrecorded. They had the following children in Stokenham. He featured in the 1642 Protestation return in Stokenham, and died sometime after that date in the mid 17th century.

1. John Mortimer 1626-

2. Joan, b. 21 Oct 1632 Stokenham.

3. Wilmot, b. 31 Mar 1637.

4. Thomas Mortimer II 1641-1690, b. 4 Jul 1641. He m. Wilmot Cesly 18 Feb 1666/7 Stokenham, and they had the following children. Wilmot his wife died in 1683 and was bur. 9 Jul 1683, Stokenham. Thomas died before 1695.

i. John 1669-1672, died young; bap. 20 May 1669, bur. 12 Nov 1672 Stokenham.

ii. Thomas Mortimer III 1672-1695, bap. 29 Oct 1672 Stokenham, bur. 2 Nov 1695 Slapton. Admon. was granted to his sister Rebecca Mortimer in 1696. That administration was granted to his sister shows both his parents had died before 1695.

iii. Rebecca 1676, bap. 25 Apr 1676, m. 1. Joseph Harris (c.1676-1707) 12 Aug 1697 Rattery, m. 2. William Lun (c.1677-1746) 23 Aug 1710 Rattery. Rebecca died in 1721 and was bur. 21 Mar 1720/1 Rattery.

iv. Peter 1679-1679 died young; bap. 28 Oct, bur. 11 Dec 1679.

v. Mary 1681, bap. 26 Dec 1681 Stokenham, m. Daniel Kennard 16 Nov 1712 Halwell.

3. William? Mortimer c.1558-1604, presumably the son of Michael and Joan Mortimer, who made a will dated 1604, Stokenham. He was perhaps the Mortimer who married Joan (c.1585-1633) and had the following children. Joan his widow was presumably the daughter in law of Joan Mortimer d. 1605/6, as she mentioned the above Thomas Mortimer as a “kinsman” in the following will dated 1633.

Nuncupative will of Joan Mortymore of Stokingham, 16 May 1633

To the poor of the parish, 1s. Bequests to Robert and Helene, children of Elizabeth Hingston ;
to Elizabeth, daughter of John Hingston;
to kinsman Thomas Mortymore and to his children John and Joan ;
to John and Elizabeth, children of Nicholas Colle ;
to kinsman John Gould ;
to Ebbott, wife of Nicholas Garland ;
to the three children of Edward Milton ;
to William, Marie, Nicholas, and Agnes, children of Christopher Jilleard
to goddaughter Margery Edwards
to Rachell and Robert, children of Wilmot Eweine ;
and to daughter Julian Mortymore.

Residue to daughter Wilmot Eweine, sole executrix.

Proved 8 Jun, 1633.

(William?) Mortimer and Joan his wife had the following children.

i. Wilmot c.1600- aft.1635, mentioned in the will of Joan Mortimer c.1605/6. She m. Thomas Ewen (Eweine) 22 Jan 1620/1 Stokenham. They had two children; Robert and Rachel Ewen. She was the sole executrix of her mother’s will in 1633, and her sister Julian’s will in 1635.

ii. Christian? Mortimer c.1602-aft. 1605/6, mentioned in the will of Joan Mortimer c.1605/6 immediately after Wilmot Mortimer, identified as Wilmot above. She died sometime after 1605/6, its not known whether she survived to adulthood or married.

iii. Julian c.1603-1635, who never married. She was mentioned in the will of Joan Mortimer c.1605/6. She made a will dated 1 Apr 1635, with bequests to Marianne, Mary, Nicholas, and Robert Gillord, to Robert and Rachell Ewen, to William Cook, John Lowe, Robert and John Gould, with the residue to her sister Wilmot Ewen, sole executrix, who proved the will 22 Jan 1635/6.

4. Margery Mortimer, presumably the daughter of Michael and Joan Mortimer. She married John Hawking, 19 Sep 1582, Stokenham. John her husband died in 1610. They had one daughter, Elizabeth, who was mentioned in the will of Joan Mortimer c.1605/6.

John Mortimer of Slapton (1626- )

John was the eldest son of Thomas and Christian Mortimer, and was born one year after their marriage in Stokenham. He was named after his paternal grandfather John Mortimer, and was bap. 17 Mar 1625/6, Stokenham. He did not feature in the 1642 Protestation Return in either Stokenham or Slapton on account of his minority. He moved to the neighbouring parish of Slapton, where he m. Joan Basterd in 1653. They had the following children. The dates of John or his wife Joan’s passing are unknown.

1. John Mortimer II 

2. Elizabeth 1659-aft.1687, bap. 25 Jan 1658/9 Slapton, m. John Champernoun (c.1660- ) 27 Jan 1686/7 Slapton.

John Mortimer II (c.1654-1720)

John was the son of John and Joan m. 1653, Slapton, and was bap. 23 Sep 1654. He m. Elizabeth Dennis 13 Jan 1686/7 Slapton, and they had the following two children. Elizabeth his wife was bur. 19 Jan 1710/11 Slapton, John was bur. 8 Oct 1720.

1. John Mortimer III

2. Philip Mortimer 1690-1771, bap. 19 Aug 1690 Slapton, m.1. Agnes Snelling 4 Aug 1712 Slapton, they had one daughter Joan b.1713. Agnes was bur. 11 Jul 1715 Slapton. Philip m.2. Elizabeth Corn 22 May 1717 Slapton, Elizabeth presumably died in 1736 and was bur. Feb 1736 Slapton. Philip died aged 80 and was bur. 29 Jun 1771 Slapton. Philip and his first wife had one daughter.

i. Joan b.1713, b. 2 Dec 1713 Slapton

Philip and his second wife Elizabeth had the following children.

ii. John 1718-1720, b. 20 Apr 1718, bur. 8 Oct 1720 Slapton

iii. Elizabeth 1720, b. 10 Apr 1720, m. William Oldrey 1746 Dartmouth.

iv. John Mortimer 1722-1772, b. 29 Apr 1722, d. either 1771 or 1772, who m. Agnes c.1750, they had issue the following children. Agnes was bur. 19 Jan 1771. John Mortimer who died in 1772 was a bargeman.

1. Grace 1751-1829, bap. 16 Jun 1751, m. James Fox 1 Jan 1775 Slapton. She was bur. 17 Feb 1829.

2. John Mortimer 1754-1764, was bapt. 31 Mar 1754, Slapton, he may have been bur. 5 Nov 1764, which bur. record stated he was John Mortimer “secon”, implying he was the son of an elder John Mortimer.

3. Elizabeth 1757-1837, bap. 16 Jan 1757.

4. Sarah 1759-1759, bap. 2 Dec 1759 Slapton

v. Ann 1724-1725, bap. 1 Jan 1724/5, bur. 4 Jan 1724/5.

vi. Philip Mortimer 1726-1787, bap. 27 Feb 1725/6, m. Joan Andrews 24 Dec 1758, bur. 1 Mar 1786/7. Joan his widow was bur. 3 May 1785.

John Mortimer III (1688-1771)

John was born in 1688, Slapton, the eldest son of John and Elizabeth Mortimer, and was bap. 23 Jul 1688. He m. Catherine Whityear 21 Apr 1712 Slapton. Catherine his wife was bur. 19 Nov 1746, Slapton. John presumably died in 1771. A burial record the following year related to John Mortimer, a bargeman. They had the following children.

1. Joan 1712, bap. 10 Dec 1712 Slapton.

2. John 1714-1715, bap. 18 Jul 1714, bur. 7 Jun 1715.

3. William 1716-1720, bap. 1 Apr 1716, d. c. 1720 before the birth of William in 1722.

4. John Mortimer III 1717-1771, bap. 29 Sep 1717, who m. Mary c.1740. They had the following children. John Mortimer presumably died either 1771 or 1772, Slapton.

i. John Mortimer of Dartmouth 1741-1817

ii. Catherine 1743, bap. 7 Aug 1743 Slapton

iii. Mary 1746, bap. 2 Feb 1745/6

iv. Elizabeth 1748, bap. 22 May 1748

v. Sarah 1753, bap. 27 May 1753

vi. Robert 1756-? bap. 7 Mar 1756.

vii. Grace 1756-1815, bap. 7 Mar 1756 Slapton, bur. 6 Jul 1815 aged 59.

5. Nicholas Mortimer of Blackawton, 1719-1760, bap. 27 Sep 1719, m. Thomasin Sparke, 22 Nov 1743 Blackawton. They had the following children. Nicholas was bur. _1760 Blackawton.

i. Elizabeth 1744

ii. Nicholas Mortimer II 1746-1792. He m. 1. Ann Lambel 7 Feb 1769 Blackawton. Ann his wife was bur. 9 Sep 1775 Blackawton. Nicholas and Ann Mortimer had the following children.

1. William Mortimer of Stoke Fleming (1769-1832), bap. _1769 Slapton. He m. Mary Hellings (1763-1845) 21 Apr 1793, Stoke Fleming, Devon. He was bur. 19 Nov 1832 Stoke Fleming, aged 63. Mary his wid. died 1845. They had the following children.

i. Ann 1794

ii. John Hellings Mortimer 1796-1875, bap. 22 May 1796 Stoke Fleming, m. Ann Pepperell 11 Mar 1820 Stoke Fleming, and they had the following children. They lived in Beddington Surrey. Ann died in 1873. John died in 1875 and was bur. 19 Aug 1875 Beddington St Mary.

1. William Mortimer c.1826

2. Mary Ann 1830-1903

3. Henry Mortimer c.1833

4. Charles Mortimer c.1837

iii. Mary 1798-1867

iv. William Mortimer II 1800-1886y, bap. 9 Nov 1800 Stoke Fleming. He married Mary, they had one son Henry Mortimer c.1847 Paignton.

v. Robert Mortimer 1807-1882, bap. 6 Sep 1807 Stoke Fleming. He m. Elizabeth and they had the following children.

1. Ann c.1839

2. William c.1842

3. Susan c.1847

2. Mary 1772

Nicholas m. 2. Elizabeth Ash 3 Dec 1776 Blackawton. They had the following children. Elizabeth and Judith were born in Blackawton, the younger children born in Dartmouth.

3. Elizabeth 1776, bap. 12 Jan 1776 Blackawton

4. Judith 1779, bap. 18 Apr 1779 Blackawton

5. Robert 1782-1855, bap. 3 Jan 1783 Dartmouth St Petrox

6. Nicholas 1784, bap. 17 Oct 1784 Dartmouth St Petrox

7. John 1786-1787?, bap. 25 Dec 1786, presumably twin of Christopher Mortimer below. He was presumably bur. 7 Jan 1787, Dartmouth St Petrox.

8. Christopher 1786, bap. 25 Dec 1786, presumably twin of John Mortimer above.

iii. William Mortimer of Blackawton 1750-1833, bap. _ 1750 Slapton, m. Mary Trowt (1756-aft.1841), 22 Apr 1776 Blackawton, they had the following children. He was bur. 19 Mar 1833 aged (81).

1. William 1779-1779

2. Elizabeth 1780

3. Grace 1782

4. Catherine 1785-aft.1841

5. William 1786-1787, bap. 1 Jan 1787, bur. 10 Mar 1787 Blackawton.

6. William Mortimer II 1787-1848, bap. 13 Apr 1787 Blackawton, (he may have instead been b. 26 Dec 1787 Blackawton). He m. Mary Goodyear 5 Nov 1818 Stoke Fleming, he died in 1848 aged (60) and was bur. 30 May 1848 Stoke Fleming. Mary his widow died in 1856. They had the following children.

i. William Mortimer III 1819, bap. 5 Dec 1819 Stoke Fleming.

ii. John 1822-1823, bap. 31 Mar 1822, bur. 10 Mar 1823.

iii. Maria 1824, bap. 22 Feb 1824.

iv. Robert Mortimer 1828, bap. 23 Mar 1828 Stoke Fleming, m. Sarah c.1855, they had the following children, who were born in Guernsey, The Channel Islands. Robert died before 1881.

1. Orlando Robert Mortimer 1856- , b. 25 Sep 1856 Guernsey.

2. Maria Jane 1858

3. William Arthur Mortimer 1864-1903

4. Charles Osman Mortimer 1868

5. Mary Maud c.1872

6. George Henry William Mortimer 1874-1941.

iv. Thomasin 1753.

6. Robert Mortimer 1722, bap. 29 Jul 1722, presumably twin of William Mortimer (below). Robert married though the name of his wife is unknown. He died in 1759 and was bur. 1 Aug 1759, Blackawton. Robert and his wife had the following children.

i. Robert Mortimer II 1747-1830, bap. 13 Jan 1746/7, bur. 1830 Kingsbridge

ii. Nicholas Mortimer 1749-1808, bap. 24 Dec 1749, m. Maria Moysey 12 Jan 1773 Dartmouth St Saviour, they had the following children in Dartmouth. Nicholas was bur. _1808 Dartmouth.

1. Robert Moses Mortimer 1773-1831 bap. 26 Dec 1773 Dartmouth St Saviour, bur. 17 Apr 1831 aged 57.

2. Nicholas Mortimer II 1775, bap. 29 Jan 1775

3. Thomas Mortimer 1776-1806, bap. 24 Nov 1776, bur. 15 Mar 1806 aged 30.

4. Maria 1778-1779, bap. 16 Aug 1778, bur. 14 Jun 1779

5. Maria Moysey Mortimer 1779, bap. 5 Sep 1779

6. Sarah 1781-1782, bap. 18 Mar 1781, bur. 12 Feb 1782

7. Henry 1783, bap. 23 Mar 1783

8. Richard Moses 1790-1791, bap. 2 Jul 1790

9. Mary Pepperell Mortimer, bap. 9 Sep 1792, bur. 22 May 1794.

iii. Judith 1753, bap. 9 Sep 1753

iv. Mary 1756, bap. 29 Dec 1756

v. Agnes 1758, bap. 24 Dec 1758

7. William Mortimer 1722-1797, bap. 29 Jul 1722, presumably twin of Robert Mortimer (above). He m. Joan Giles (c.1720-1785), 24 Apr 1757 Slapton, and they had the following children. William was bur. in 1797, Slapton.

i. Sarah, bap. 18 Dec 1758 Slapton

ii. Richard 1758-1758, bap. 18 Dec 1758 Slapton, bur. _ 1758 Slapton.

iii. Thomas Giles Mortimer 1760-1826, bap. 4 May 1760 Slapton, who m. Elizabeth White (1756-1822) 2 Feb 1783, Stokenham. Thomas died aged 66 and was bur. 16 May 1826 Slapton. Elizabeth his wife died in 1822 aged (66) and was bur. 8 Oct 1822. They had the following children, all of whom were baptised in Blackawton.

1. Thomas 1783-1789, bap. 5 Oct 1789 Blackawton, bur. _1789, Slapton.

2. Robert White Mortimer 1785-1785, bap. 14 Feb 1785 Blackawton, bur. _ 1785 Slapton.

3. Betty 1786, bap. 29 Jul 1786.

4. William 1787, bap. 26 Dec 1787 Blackawton.

5. Thomas 1790-1790, bap. 25 Jan 1790 Blackawton, bur. _1790 Slapton.

6. Jane 1791-1792, bap. 27 Feb 1791, bur. _1792

7. Thomas Giles Mortimer II 1792-1844, bap. _ 1792 Blackawton, a tailor, who m. Mary Harris 6 Apr 1819 Charleton. Thomas died aged 52 in Charleton and was bur. 24 Apr 1844 Slapton. Thomas and Mary Mortimer had the following children.

i. Mary Ann 1820, bap. 30 Jan 1820 Charleton.

ii. William Harris Mortimer 1821-1847, bap. 10 Jul 1821 Charleton, d. 1847

iii. Thomas Giles Mortimer III 1823, bap. 22 Jun 1823 Charleton

iv. Joshua Mortimer 1826, bap. 15 Jan 1826 Charleton.

v. John Paige Mortimer 1828-1917, bap. 11 May 1828 Blackawton, m. Elizabeth Tucker 20 Nov 1854 Stoke Damerel, they had the following children.

1. John Mortimer II 1855

2. Thomas Mortimer 1858

3. Edwin Mortimer 1860

4. William Mortimer 1864

5. Mary Grace 1866-1960

6. Emily 1871

vi. Edwin Mortimer, bap. 28 Aug 1831 Blackawton

vii. Charlotte Harris M. bap. 16 Feb 1834 Blackawton

8. Ann 1794, bap. _ 1794.

9. Mary 1795, bap. 1 Nov 1795.

10. Joanna 1800, bap. 13 Jul 1800.

iv. Joanna Mortimer 1763, bap. 5 Dec 1763 Slapton, m. William Blank (1757-1825) 27 Aug 1782 Slapton, bur. 6 Jan 1849 Slapton.

8. Catherine 1724, bap. 23 Jan 1723/4.

John Mortimer 1741-1817,

John was born in 1741, the eldest son of John Mortimer of Slapton. He was bapt. 13 May 1741, at Slapton. John m. Mary Niner, 8 Jul 1777 Exeter St Edmund, and they had the following children. Mary was obviously a bit younger than him. John worked as a carpenter and took on apprentices such as Henry Smith, 13 Aug 1799. Mary his wife was bur. 5 Dec 1805, Dartmouth St Saviour. John was bur. 26 Mar 1817, aged (73), which age may be slightly out by a few years.

1. Mary 1780, bap. 24 Dec 1780 Exeter St Mary Major.

2. Elizabeth 1783, bap. 6 Jul 1783 Exeter St Mary Major

3. Ann 1785, bap. 13 Nov 1785 Exeter St Mary Major.

4. John Mortimer (VI) 1788-1839, b. 1788 Dartmouth St Saviour. A different John Mortimer was bur. 1791 Dartmouth St Petrox. John Mortimer m. 1. Susanna Gaskin 5 Sep 1816 Dartmouth, who died in 1824. He m. 2. Jane Moore 21 Mar 1826 Dartmouth St Saviour. John was bur. 11 Aug 1839 Dartmouth St Saviour, aged (47). John and Susanna had the following children:

i. George, bap. 3 Aug 1817 Dartmouth St Saviour

ii. John 1819-22, bap. 2 Jan 1820, died young

iii. John Gaskin Mortimer, bap. 30 Jun 1822,

John and Joan had one child, a daughter Susan Jane Mortimer, bapt. 29 Jun 1834, Dartmouth St Clement.

5. Grace 1790-1796, bap. Christmas Day 1790 bur. 5 Jun 1796.

6. James Mortimer of Norfolk 1793-1867, carpenter, bap. 13 Feb 1793 Dartmouth, m. 1. Harriet. He moved to Norfolk before 1841. He m. 2. Elizabeth Howlett 15 Jul 1862, Diss, Norfolk. He died at the age of 74 and was bur. 5 Feb 1867 Diss.

7. Daniel Niner Mortimer 1795-, bap. 6 Apr 1795 Dartmouth St Saviour.

8. George Mortimer 1796-aft.1870, who emigrated to Michigan, US. He was bap. 5 Nov 1796 Dartmouth St Saviour.

The Mortimers of Totnes

The Mortimers of Totnes

Family origins

The history of the earliest generations of the Mortimer family of Totnes is particularly challenging and hard to pin down with certainty. Circumstantial evidence points towards the Mortimers having an early connection with the town, which in the late Middle Ages was an important market town and trading centre, defended by its imposing motte and bailey castle and town wall.

The earliest definitive record of Mortimers in the Totnes area is in the 1524 Lay Subsidy, when Thomas Mortimore paid tax on an income of £2 in Berry Pomeroy, two miles away from Totnes. Two years previous, a Thomas Morhilmore features in a record alongside John Guy concerning land Kingsbridge. The name is probably a mistranscription of Mortimore, so this could be the same Thomas Mortimer, as Thomas Mortimer of Tedburn was presumably dead by then. The Guy family were connected to Sandford in Devon, through the marriage of John Guy to Mary Prowse, heiress of the Prowse estates. An early branch of the Mortimer family originated in Sandford.

A contemporary of Thomas Mortimer was James Mortimer, (c.1499-aft.1524) of West Teignmouth, who in the 1524 Lay subsidy was assessed with income of £1. He was presumably a younger son, and on the basis of geography was perhaps connected to either the family of Tedburn St Mary or Totnes. If he was born in Totnes this takes the presence of the family there back a previous generation, although documented evidence remains lacking for this time period.

Presumably the same Thomas Mortimer as above, brought suit in chancery against Edward Miller, husbandman, between 1538/44, concerning lands in Berry Pomeroy. In this document, Thomas is described as a yeoman. In the 1543 Lay subsidy, Thomas was joined by a family member, Richard Mortimer, presumably his son. Importantly, nearby in Totnes, Robert Mortimer was also assessed on an income of £5, marking the first appearance of the Mortimers in Totnes in official records. The Mortimers of Berry Pomeroy perhaps also owned property in Totnes.

Between 1544/1551, Thomas Mortimer brought a case against Walter Bulley, concerning copyhold in Berry Pomeroy. In 1554, Thomas was a party in a copyhold lease of property. The Mortimers’ dispute with the Milles continued in court. Between 1556/1558, Thomas Mylle the elder brought a case against Thomas Mortimer, concerning Mortimer’s refusal to deliver a lease of closes in Chudleigh made by Mylle and Sir Thomas Pomeroy. Thomas Mortimer presumably died sometime after this date, as there is no further reference to him. Estimates suggest he was by then in his sixties or even older.

Thomas Mortimer (c.1495-1560) of Totnes and Berry Pomeroy

Thomas was obviously born before 1500. He probably had the following children:

1.Richard Mortimer (c.1517-aft.1543. Between 1538/1543, James Goodrich sued Richard Mortimer for ouster from lands in Berry Pomeroy and false imprisonment in the stocks. Richard was presumably the father of:

i. John Mortimer, of Berry Pomeroy (c.1555- ), m. Joanna Ellis of Rattery, 1 Feb 1580, Exeter.

ii. William Mortimer of Totnes c.1556-1615, who in 1578 was mentioned in a copy lease concerning property in Broadhempston, with his wife Joan. William appears in the 1581 Lay subsidy in Broadhempston, with income assessed at £7 in goods. Between 1596/1607, William and Walter Mortimer recorded a dispute in chancery concerning land in Berry Pomeroy and Totnes. William was bur. 9 Apr 1615 Totnes.

iii. Walter Mortimer, was presumably a brother or son of the above John m.1581. Walter featured in the above court case. He was bur. 5 Jul 1607 Berry Pomeroy.

2. Robert Mortimer

Robert Mortimer (c.1520-1555) of Totnes

In the 1543 lay subsidy, Robert appears more affluent than the neighbouring Mortimers at Berry Pomeroy, with whom he was doubtlessly closely connected. Robert was assessed on income of £6. The Mortimers of Berry Pomeroy had yeoman status, and Robert was presumably also a yeoman or a well to do tradesman. Robert does not feature in the 1569 muster roll in Totnes, so perhaps died before then. Robert was presumably the father of the following generation of Mortimers in Totnes, though Richard Mortimer might have been their father otherwise:

1.Thomas Mortimer

2. Joan c.1545, m. Thomas Bartlett 24 Nov 1567, Totnes.

3. Richard Mortimer (c.1550-1590), who had a son Richard b.1580, but is missing from the 1581 lay subsidy. Richard and his son were bur. 26 May 1590 and 15 Aug 1590, Totnes, though it is not known which burial relates to which Richard.

4. John Mortimer (c.1553-1603), who is missing from the 1581 Lay subsidy in Totnes, m. Mary Nightingale, 12 Sep 1584 Totnes, had a son, Geoffrey Mortimer b.1585. John was bur. 26 Jul 1603, Totnes.

5. George Mortimer (c.1554-1608) of Diptford, presumably born in Totnes.

6. Nicholas Mortimer (c.1555- ) of Dartmouth, who might have been born in Totnes then simply moved down river to Dartmouth. Burial records from Dartmouth have not yet been transcribed. Further research is necessary to determine the full details of this family. He had at least two sons, and possible older sons born before the start of the parish register:

i. Nicholas Mortimer II 1589

ii. James Mortimer 1590

Thomas Mortimer (c.1542-1601) of Totnes

Thomas was born in the early 1540s. In 1569, he featured in the military survey for Totnes as a pikeman. In the 1581 Lay subsidy, Thomas’ income for the tax was assessed at £5 in goods, nearly equivalent to the £6 income of Robert Mortimer in 1543. Thomas was presumably a yeoman and a progenitor of the senior branch of the family. Thomas Mortimer made a will proved in 1601, which abstract is kept at the College of Arms. He had the following children:

1. Richard Mortimer 1569

2. Joan 1572

3. Christopher Mortimer 1574

4. John Mortimer 1577

5. Protese 1584-1599

6. Jacquetta 1587

Explore related Mortimer families in South Devon

The Mortimers of Tedburn St Mary

The Mortimers of Tedburn St Mary

Origins

The first known member of this family was Thomas Mortimer, born c.1466, who probably lived in Tedburn St Mary. The parish adjoins Crediton, and Thomas was presumably connected to the Mortimers of Sandford.

Thomas Mortimer of Tedburn St Mary (c.1466-c. 1512)

In 1500/1501, John Byrgyn, John Moxhay the elder, and Stephen Flode, brought suit against in Chancery against Thomas Mortimer for detaining deeds relating to land in Uppecote, Tettebourne (Tedburn St Mary). Thomas died before the 1524 lay subsidy, when his widow Margaret, lived in Tedburn St Mary. Her income was assessed on goods worth £2, and she presumably inhabited a dower house.

Thomas married Margaret, (c.1470-c.1533) and had sons:

1. Richard Mortimer

2. John Mortimer (c.1497-c. 1555) who lived in Tedburn St Mary in 1524 and was taxed on wages worth £1 in the lay subsidy of that year. He was still living there twenty years later when he was assessed at the same income in the 1543 subsidy. His income assessment suggests he was a servant or worker.

Richard Mortimer of Tedburn St Mary (c.1493-1559)

In the 1524 lay subsidy Richard was assessed on goods worth £10.

In 1538 he leased the capital messuage of Hakeworthy (Great Hackworthy) from John Ackland, with entail to wife Joan and son Thomas. By 1543, Richard had inherited his mother’s dower property, which saw his income increase to £12. Richard Mortimer was bur. 26 Dec 1559. His will was proved in 1559/60. His wife was Joan (c.1505-bef.1574) who died in either 1565 or 1574, Tedburn St Mary. Richard and Joan Mortimer had the following children.

1. Thomas Mortimer

2. (Robert) Mortimer c.1533-1561, of Tedburn St Mary, who might otherwise have been a son of John Mortimer fl.1524. He had sons John b.1559, and 1560/1, although no further record of his son is found in the parish. This John may have lived in Exeter; see Misc: Mortimers of Exeter. Robert may have had an older son, Thomas Mortimer of Tedburn b. c.1555 who in the 1581 subsidy had an income of £3. It’s possible Robert died soon after his son was born, and his widow Joan remaried to Richard Perlyn in 1564, Tedburn St Mary

3. John Mortimer of Hennock (c.1535-1587), perhaps fits into the family here. Hennock is a nearby parish to Tedburn St Mary. John Mortimer had sons Richard, John and William Mortimer, though Richard was the eldest.

• Margery Mortimer (c.1540-1593), who was perhaps named after Margaret wife of Thomas. She married Thomas Strange (c.1540-1565), 15 Oct 1564 Tedburn St Mary.

• Thomasin Mortimer c.1544, who m. 8 Nov 1572 Tedburn St Mary to Robert Strange

Thomas Mortimer of Tedburn St Mary (c.1530-1599)

As the eldest son of Richard Mortimer, Thomas inherited property in Tedburn St Mary from his father in 1559. He was first mentioned in the 1538 deed between John Ackland and Richard Mortimer, concerning the leasehold estate of Hackworthy, Tedburn. Thomas Mortimer featured in the 1569 Muster Roll, with income of £7 in goods. 12 years later in the 1581 Lay subsidy, Thomas’ income was assessed at £5 in goods. He was buried the 5 Dec 1599, Tedburn St Mary. Thomas married Elizabeth, c.1535-1606, and they had the following children:

1. Joan b. 8 May 1559 Tedburn St Mary. Though her parentage was not stated in the baptism record, she was presumably a daughter of Thomas, and was born slightly earlier in the year than John son of Robert (see above)

2. William Mortimer (1561-aft.1606), b. 3 Aug 1561, was mentioned in the will of his mother Elizabeth in 1606, at which time he had a wife Margery and children living. Though he was just old enough to have adult children if he had married in his 20s, his children mentioned in 1606 were evidently underage. He presumably lived in Cheriton Bishop and had sons Thomas and John, and was still living at the time of the 1642 Protestation Oath, which he signed as William Mortimer the elder. Other Mortimers living in Cheriton Bishop at the time were Thomas, John and William Mortimer. Following such an interpretation, his sons were:

i. Thomas Mortimer of Cheriton Bishop (c.1603-1654), the eldest son, presumably named after his grandfather. He was perhaps one of the children of William Mortimer mentioned in the will of Elizabeth Mortimer of Tedburn, widow, in 1606. He married Frances Bremelcomb of Cadleigh (c.1603-c.1650) by licence dated 2 Aug 1630 at Exeter, at which time he was living in Drewsteignton. In 1642 he appeared in the Protestation return taken at Cheriton Bishop, alongside his presumed John Mortimer, and William Mortimer the elder and younger. His father William Mortimer was presumably still living, he was born 1561 so would have been aged over 80 at the time, a grand old age but not an impossible achievement. His will was dated 1654, Cheriton Bishop, by which time his wife had obviously died, as he left his property to his sons. Their children were:

1. William Mortimer of Bridford 1631-pos. 1695? Bovey Tracey, yeoman. William was the eldest son and named after his grandfather William Mortimer of Cheriton Bishop. He was bap. 23 Oct 1631, and m. Joan Dreamed 25 Oct 1653, Cheriton Bishop. They had two children, William b. 7 Nov 1654, Bridford and Frances (named after her grandmother Frances Bremelcomb), b. 27 Dec 1657, Bridford. No further information about them or their children is known. He possibly died in 1695, Bovey Tracey, when the estate of William Mortimer was administered, though equally this may instead have been his son of the same name. William should not be confused with the William Mortimer of Tiverton c.1631-1681, whose wife was also called Joan but whose first child was born before 1654.

2. Mary c.1633

3. John Mortimer of Torbryan 1635-1685, ancestor of related Mortimer families in Ilsington and Ashburton. His son was possibly John Mortimer of Exeter St Edmund

4. Mark Mortimer of Mamhead 1638-1680, ancestor of the Mortimers of Powderham.

ii. John Mortimer of Cheriton Bishop c.1606-1664, who was presumably the younger brother of the above Thomas Mortimer. He m. Christian Pollard, 22 Jun 1636, Cheriton Bishop. They had no issue. In 1642 he appeared in the Protestation Oath taken at Cheriton Bishop, as stated above. John Mortimer and Christian his wife featured in the poll tax of 1660 in Cheriton Bishop. He died in 1664, Cheriton Bishop when his will was proved by his wife, Christian. She died in 1666 and was laid to rest beside her late husband.

3. Thomas Mortimer II, of whom next.

4. Wilmot 1566-1572, who died in childhood; bap. 21 Jan 1565/6, bur. 7 Mar 1571/2.

5. John Mortimer (1569-1641), ancestor of the Mortimers of North Bovey, Drewsteignton and Christow. He was bap. 20 Oct 1569. He married Thomasin c.1595, and they had the following children. John was bur. 11 May 1641 Tedburn St Mary. Thomasin his wife was bur. Christmas Day 1635, though her first name is obscured by a register defect.

i. Maud 1597, bap. 18 Oct 1597 Tedburn St Mary, m. Richard Vinderhay 29 Nov 1621 Bovey Tracey.

ii. John 1600-1600, died in infancy; bap. 3 Feb, bur. 6 Feb 1599/1600.

iii. Walter Mortimer of North Bovey (1601-1672), mentioned as a “cousin” in the will of his grandmother Elizabeth Mortimer, 1606.

iv. Nicholas Mortimer of Drewsteignton (1604-1663)

v. Matthew Mortimer of Christow (1607-1679)

(vi). Martha? 1609 Hennock

(vii). John? Mortimer II 1612 Hennock

vi. Joan 1616, bap. 5 Apr 1616

vii. Ursula 1619-1619, who died in infancy; bap. 17 Jan, bur. 9 Feb 1618/19

6. Thomasin c.1571-, who married John French 4 May 1594, Tedburn St Mary. Thomas was presumably born around 1570, perhaps too late to be the daughter of Robert. She was mentioned as a daughter in the will of Elizabeth Mortimer, 1606. John and Thomasin had two children, who were mentioned in the will of their grandmother:

i. Joan French b. 1594

ii. Thomas French b. 1596

Thomas Mortimer II of Tedburn St Mary (1564-1619)

Thomas was b. 28 Sep 1564, the second son of Thomas and Elizabeth. Thomas perhaps appeared in the 1581 lay subsidy with income of £3, despite being in his minority. Together the income of the two Thomas Mortimers in this subsidy adds up to the income of Richard Mortimer in 1543, suggesting they were his heirs. Thomas Mortimer left a will dated 26 May 1619 in Tedburn St Mary, which was proved on 17 Dec 1619. He married Wilmot (c.1565- ), and had the following children:

1. Elizabeth b.1598, bap. 17 Nov 1598, Tedburn St Mary, mentioned as a cousin in the will of her grandmother Elizabeth d.1606, also mentioned in her fathers will, 1619,perhaps m. Mark Perriman, in 1635 Ashcombe.

2. Thomas Mortimer III (c.1600- ), the last of the family in Tedburn St Mary. He may have been either the eldest or second son. He was presumably named after Thomas Mortimer (c.1530-99).

He married firstly Elizabeth Strong (d. 1637) 22 Apr 1634 Tedburn St Mary, with whom he had a daughter, Margaret (1636-7) who died in infancy.

He married secondly Elizabeth Moore (d. 1669), 29 Apr 1637, and they had a son Thomas Mortimer III (b. 1637). It’s unknown how long Thomas lived, but there are no further references to the family in the parish after the civil war.

3. John Mortimer of Tedburn (1604-1652), bap. 22 Jul 1604, m. Mary Hooper, 12 Jun 1627, Crediton. John Mortimer bur. 1652, Crediton, which burial record stated he lived in Tedburn, and mentioned his wife Mar_. They had a daughter Catherine b.1627.

4. Nathaniel Mortimer, ancestor of the Mortimer family of millers in Dunsford and later Powderham.

Further Reading

Read about related Mortimer families in Devon:

 

The Mortimers of Sandford (Part 1)

The Mortimers of Sandford (Part 1)

Origins in Sandford

The Mortimers had lived in Sandford since at least the late 15th century. James Mortimer was the first known member of the family, and was perhaps a son of John Mortimer of Woolfardisworthy. James was born about 1490, as he seems to have married by about the 1510s when his daughter Thomasin was born. He also fathered a son John, who was perhaps named after James’ father. Around this time, James’ mother Alice died, leaving a will and bequests of plate and other goods to her granddaughter Thomasin upon reaching majority or her marriage. James Mortimer was the executor and perhaps the eldest surviving son, acting as a trustee for Thomasin in her minority.

Between 1515-18, John Guy brought suit against James Mortimer in Chancery for detention of deeds relating to land near Crediton. John Guy was a prosperous yeoman from Kingsbridge who married Mary the daughter of Thomas Prowse Esq., a local landowner. Through this marriage, the Guys gained property in Sandford and enhanced their regional connections. The Mortimers also intermarried with the Guys in later generations, so it is possible the two families were already connected before John Guy moved from Kingsbridge to Sandford around the year 1515.

James Mortimer prospered through farming and the burgeoning wool trade, which by the early 1500s had started to recover from a low ebb in the mid 15th century. Many yeomen in the Crediton area were starting to exploit opportunities in the wool trade, by producing serge or unfinished cloth, which would then be sent to Exeter for export. By 1524, James had become relatively wealthy with a yearly income of £20, making him the richest Mortimer in Devon.

James’ daughter Thomasin married Richard Hawkridge, to whom her father made an agreement of payment in a marriage settlement. Sometime between the years 1533-38, James had yet to make the payment, so Richard sued James in the Court of Chancery. Whilst the Mortimers were hardly unfamiliar with family lawsuits, further research is required to determine the outcome of this case. It seems likely the two sides managed to reach agreement.

Mortimers of Priorton

The 1530s were a time of great constitutional change in England. The Church of England was founded in 1531, and Henry VIII broke with the Roman Catholic Church in the 1534, making himself Supreme Head of the Church. This effectively made England a pariah state. In order to provide income for the wars in which England was embroiled, the suppression of monasteries and religious houses began soon afterwards. The first Act of Suppression in 1535 dissolved the lesser monasteries, intending to act as a cash flow for the nation’s coffers. The 1539 Act of Supremacy dissolved the larger religious houses untouched by the first act. This was one of the most revolutionary events in English history and would shake the very foundations of the state, with far reaching repercussions affecting the whole country. In Devon, the monasteries and priories were the largest landowners, and when their lands were sold, there was a huge rush to acquire land. Many people with existing means were able to quickly climb the social ladder.

While it’s not certain which side of the political and religious divide the Mortimers sympathised with, the majority of the West Country was largely supportive of Protestant reform. It is also clear that some members of the Mortimer family directly benefited from the changes. Plympton priory was a particularly large landowner in Devon, and one of their holdings was Priorton Barton in Sandford, where ancient farm buildings and a later farm house still exist. The name of Priorton itself suggests a connection to the priory. Unfortunately no illustrations of Plympton priory survive. Priorton Barton was a neighbouring farm of the Guy’s farms of Prowse and Dodderidge. Upon dissolution, Plympton priory was dismantled for building materials and all the priory’s land sold off. Most of the land was acquired by wealthy gentleman, including the Guy family. Anthony Harvey bought Priorton manor but then leased the land to the Mortimers. Around the 1550s, either James or John Mortimer acquired the leasehold of Priorton.

James Mortimer died in 1558, naming his son John as his heir, his wife appears to have predeceased him. He gave a small bequest to John Hokeridge (Hawkridge), who was presumably a grandson and godson. He gave half the residue of his flock of sheep to godson John Mortimer, presumably also a grandson. He appointed his neighbour Robert Guy, gent., a trustee and the will was witnessed by Thomas Mortimer (d.1581).

John Mortimer senior held Priorton, Sandford, and died the following year, though unfortunately his will doesn’t survive. His son was John Mortimer, yeoman, of Priorton, d.1605, who married Wilmot but had no surviving issue. In his will he left various bequests to his household servants, including James Mortimer, who was presumably over the age of 21. John also mentioned brothers William Mortimer and Nicholas Mortimer, with sisters Alice and Joan, both married to yeomen. He also named a nephew, Hugh son of William Mortimer, who was perhaps the Hugh who died in 1627 without surviving issue. John’s brother, William, lived at Priorton Barton after 1605.

Mortimer family tree in Sandford

The parish of Crediton in mid-Devon was home to the Mortimer family in the early 16th century. This raises the suggestion that the family could perhaps trace its origin in Devon nearby.

Several of these Mortimers resided in Sandford, a chapelry of Crediton, but which later became a separate parish with its own register (which sadly only dates back to within a few years of 1600. Despite this late register, the general relationships of the family can perhaps be estimated with reference to other records, including the Devon lay subsidy rolls and various extracts which were made of Mortimer wills, before these wills were destroyed in the Exeter Blitz.

The first member of the Mortimer family in Devon was perhaps named John, guessing from the popularity of the name in subsequent generations. Various sporadic references to both “John Mortymer” and “Robert Mortymer” were made in a nearby manor court roll in the preceding century, which may relate to the preceding generations following a conventional naming pattern. The pedigree here begins theoretically, with a John Mortimer, who married Alice, and who may be the same as John Mortimer of Woolfardisworthy/ Wolsworthy, but further research is required to determine the facts. An absence of any available evidence may mean having to resort to educated guesswork to fill in the blanks for the earlier generations.

John Mortimer (c.1466-c.1510)

The ancestor of the successive Mortimer generations was presumably John Mortimer, who may have been born nearby. He married Alice and they had a son, James Mortimer d.1558. His wife Alice died after the birth of her granddaughter Thomasin daughter of James. Alice presumably outlived her husband, as she left goods to her granddaughter Thomasin, presumably in her will. This insight is recorded in a document from the 1530s. She certainly died and left a will before 1533.

In the 1524 Devon lay subsidy, several Mortimers were listed in Crediton. At this time, Sandford was a chapelry and part of the parish of Crediton. Since all of the Mortimers living in the parish at that time had different names and similar birth dates, it seems reasonable to assume they were siblings of James. If the individuals listed were of different generations, we may expect to see a repetition of names, as can be observed in the 1642 Protestation Oath roll. The John Mortimer and Richard Mortimer who lived in Bradninch in 1524 perhaps represented a separate branch, despite the fact both these names are missing from Sandford/ Crediton in 1524.

Alice Mortimer was not listed in 1524; she had perhaps died or remarried. A Joan Mortimer was living in Sandford in 1524, presumably a widow. Her husband’s name will probably remain uncertain unless further documentation comes to light.

John and Alice Mortimer may have had the following children:

1. John Mortimer of Rewe (c.1490-aft.1526), recorded at Rewe near Exeter in the 1524 Lay Subsidy, with a value assessed at £18 in goods, only slightly lower than James Mortimer. He may have been the John Mortimer, Merchant of the Staple in Exeter, recorded in 1526. It is unknown if he had issue.

2. James Mortimer of Sandford (c.1491-1558), was the most prosperous member of the family, as can be seen from the lay subsidy. As such, he would have been a yeoman farmer and perhaps represented the most senior line of the family. The lay subsidy shows James Mortimer had goods assessed at a value of £20 in 1524, which was significantly higher than many other Mortimers nearby.

James is unexpectedly absent from the 1543 subsidy, but assuming James Mortimer who died in 1558 is the same individual as in the 1533/38 court case, he should be present. The entry for Thomas Mortimer, with income of £20, exactly matches James Mortimer’s entry in 1524, and could be a scribal error for James. Otherwise, the entry is particularly curious. There is an additional entry for Thomas Mortimer in 1543 with income of £4, who was presumably the same Thomas Mortimer to witness James Mortimer’s will in 1558, and who died leaving a will in 1581.

James Mortimer was already old enough to be a grandparent in the 1530s. It is possible to construct the pedigree by suggesting two successive generations of James Mortimers, but in the absence of evidence, the different records for James Mortimer presumably represent the same person. James was possibly related in some way to the Guy family, as there was a legal case between James and John Guy in 1515/18 but he appointed Robert Guy as a trustee in his will. Nicholas Mortimer owed him a debt of 40s. in 1556. James Mortimer made a will dated 19 Oct 1558, as related in the following extract:

Will of James Mortymer

To be buried in parish church, and leaves to the maintenance thereof two sheep.
He disperses the residue of his flock between his “godchildren ” John Mortymer the younger and Ebbot Rowe.
To John Hokeridge, £3 6s. 8d.
To Nicholas Tree, 33s. 4d.
Residue to son John Mortymer, “he to dispose of part of my goods for the wealth of my soul, and the rest for the preservation of his bodye.”

Trustee: Robert Gye, “gent.”
Witnesses, Sir Thomas Lobone, clerk, and Thomas Mortymer.
Proved 15 Nov 1558.

1. Thomasin c.1513, was given a bequest in her grandmother Alice Mortimer’s will. She married Richard Hawkridge before 1533/38, and had a son, John Hawkridge fl.1558, mentioned in James Mortimer’s will.

2. John Mortimer, perhaps the same John Mortimer of Priorton (c.1519-1559).

3. _ Mortimer c.1493-c.1520?

From sporadic records of the preceding generations, we may expect John and Alice to have a son named either John or Robert, and there is documented reference to a John Mortimer of Woolfardisworthy, whose son Robert was married before c.1505 to Joan. This may have been the same mystery family member who was the husband of Joan Mortimer (widow), living in 1524. If this was Robert Mortimer, it would indeed match up, but the evidence is perhaps not compelling enough to connect the families definitively, especially given the presence of another Joan Mortimer, widow, listed in 1524 in the parish of Stockleigh English.

i. Thomas Mortimer (c.1520-1581); was listed in the 1543 lay subsidy with goods assessed at £4, the same as Joan Mortimer, widow in 1524. He witnessed the will of James Mortimer in 1558, and was presumably the same Thomas Mortimer who died in 1581, who left a will as follows:

The last will of Thomas Mortimer “well disposed & god.wende”
He devizes to be buried in the Church-yard of Sandford” betweene the Chancell door & the palme crosse & to have a limbe upon my burial & a broad stone upon it”.
He leaves to the maintenance of Sandford Church 12d.
To each “of the poor of Sandford Town, two seams of wool & to the poor of Bridge (Credy?) a seame apeece”.
To each of his five servants 20s. each.
To Joan wife of John Milford 6s. 8d.
To John Maunder’s children 3s. 4d. each
The same to John Robert’s children
Residue to John Maunder “my son in law” & Mary wife of John Roberts “my daughter”, who are joint exors.
Witnesses. Thos Hutchings, Thos Moxage
Proved 3 Jun 1581
Sum £88 18s.

5. William Mortimer (c.1494-c.1550) was recorded in Crediton in 1524, assessed on £6 in goods and 1543 at the same amount. He was a contemporary of William Mortimer of Bow (c.1496-c.1533). If William Mortimer had a son named John Mortimer c.1522-c.1555), it seems likely that William’s father was called John. William was present in the 1543 lay subsidy, but had perhaps died before both James and Nicholas Mortimer, for he is not mentioned and did not act as a witness to either will.

i. John? Mortimer c.1528-c.1560?, may have been the mystery ancestor of the Mortimer family of Ranscombe in Sandford.

4. Nicholas Mortimer of Sandford (c.1497-1556), was presumably a brother of James Mortimer d. 1558. He was listed in Crediton in 1524, with goods assessed for £4, and in 1543, assessed for £2. Nicholas Mortimer made a will dated 12 Dec 1556 with an abstract as follows:

Will of Nicholas Mortymer

Bequeaths his ” soul to Almighty God and our Lady the Virgin, and to all the Holy Company of Heaven.”,
To the ” High Cross,” 20d.,
To son John, six silver spoons,
To son Davye Mortymere, a littill crocke, and a four gallon panne, and three silver spoons
To daughter Agnes, a white panne of five gallons,
To Margaret Parkhouse, a five gallon panne,
To Edward Mortymere, a two gallon panne,
To Joane Mortymere, a gallon panne,
Residue to wife Joan, sole executrix.

Debts owed: To Christey Hop, 12s, to James Mortymer, 40s.
Witnesses: Sir William Tristamb, John Vilvayne, James Mortymore.
Proved 19 Feb 1556/7.

Note that his first three beneficiaries are his children, and Margaret Parkhouse, Edward and Joan Mortimer may also have been his children. John was presumably the eldest:

i. John Mortimer – may have married Agnes Mortimer whose will follows:

Will of Agnes Mortimer of Sandford, 27 May 1569

She devises to be buried in Sandford Church, and leaves to the poor there 2s.
To my servant “my best round gown”, two kerchiefs & pletter
To “my son in law” John Dier 43s. 4d. “which he owes me” and a brazen pot etc.
To Elizabeth Dier 3s. 4d.
To John & Richard, children of John Dier, 3s. 4d.- half a dozen sheep & a “Chandeler” apeece
To “my daughter Alice Kelond” “my best new panne” etc.
Also a cow “now in John Richards hands at Morchard”
Residue to my son John Mortimer, who is sole exor.
Two trustees. Jno Dier & Jno Osborne,
Witnesses. Jno Delfe, Jno Osborne, “with others”
There are several legacies to servants. 

Proved 4th May 1571
Sum £3 17s 8d.

Agnes and her husband had the following children:

1. John Mortimer, perhaps the same as John Mortimer of Ashridge (c.1542-1609).

2. A daughter, married John Dier.

3. Alice (c.1545- ), married a Mr Kelond.

ii. Edward Mortimer (c.1523- )

iii. Davy Mortimer (c.1525- )

1. John Mortimer (c.1552- ), m. Margery Webber 8 Feb 1574/5 Tiverton. Perhaps died 1618 Tiverton, admon. granted to Silvester Parkhouse (son of William Parkhouse of Knowstone c.1555-1594 and Margaret his wife c.1556-1598). Perhaps John d.1618 was their son and Margery remarried to William Parkhouse.

2. Mary (c.1556- ), m. Robert Beddle 11 Apr 1577 Tiverton.

3. William Mortimer of Tiverton (c.1560-c.1615), m. Elizabeth bur. 29 Dec 1602. Had at least one son:

i. Edward Mortimer (c.1600-1612), bur. 7 May 1612. [It is noted that a will of Edward Mortimer of Uplowman dated 1612 existed but no extract survives]

4. Agnes (c.1561-1589)m. Thomas Dunn, 14 Jul 1582 Tiverton, bur. 30 Jul 1589 Tiverton.

5. Robert Mortimer of Cove (c.1566-1592), bur. 27 May 1592 Tiverton. He may instead have been a son of John Mortimer of Priorton, as Nicholas son of John also resided in Tiverton.

6. Joan m. Richard Dunn, Jan 1593/4 Tiverton. She was probably born c.1570, as her youngest child Tamsin was born in 1610. She died in 1644, Tiverton. Potentially the widow of Robert Mortimer d.1592.

iv. Margaret? (c.1530- ) m. _ Parkhouse.

v. Agnes (c.1535- ), fl.1556.

5. Roger Mortimer of Crediton (c.1500-c.1550) was recorded in the 1524 and 1543 Lay Subsidies, and assessed at £1 in Wages and £1 in Goods respectively. Perhaps the father of Walter Mortimer, assessed at £1 in 1543. It would not be a surprise if he also had a son John. [It is noted that there was a John Mortimer of Witheridge and John of Thorverton, both assessed for £1 in 1543. Walter may have been the mystery ancestor of the Mortimer family of Crediton.

Mortimer farmsteads

The Mortimers lived at several farms over the centuries, presumably holding the leasehold. These included Priorton, Blackmorescombe, Ashridge, Ranscombe (New Buildings), Lithybrook (Lillybrook) and Dogbeare (Doggetsbeare). Farmhouses still exist on these sites, but Lillybrook is the only one to show signs of antiquity. In some cases it is possible to follow the different Mortimer families based on where exactly they lived. Here we follow the different Mortimer family lines within Sandford:

John Mortimer (c.1519-1559) of Priorton

John was born around the mid to late 1510s, presumably the son of James Mortimer (c.1491-1558). John Mortimer was listed in Sandford in 1543, with goods assessed at £4. Either John or James Mortimer acquired Priorton Barton manor after the dissolution, which was formerly owned by Plympton Priory. In 1558, he executed his father’s will, and Thomas Mortimer was a witness. He died the following year while residing at Priorton, his will unfortunately does not survive. He married Maud, with whom he had the following children, and Maud remarried after his death to Gilbert Philip, yeoman, who was listed in the 1581 lay subsidy in Sandford.

1. John Mortimer (c.1548-1605), perhaps the same John Mortimer mentioned as a godson in the will of James Mortimer. When he reached full age, he sued his step father Gilbert Philip for failing to deliver property to him that was his birth right. John married Wilmot before 1592. John Mortimer and Wilmot his wife were also mentioned in a marriage settlement dated 15 May 1595. Around 1600, John became a godparent to John son of Roger Mortimer, yeo., who died in 1614, Crediton. John of Priorton left a will dated 1 Feb 1604/5, mentioning his capital messuage of Priorton, and his wife Wilmot. A full transcription of the will can be read here. He also gave various bequests and legacies to his family members. The will mentions his brother William Mortimer, who had a daughter Julian and other minor children, and his brother Nicholas who had a daughter Bridget and son Hugh. John’s widow Wilmot may have been bur. 1 May 1610, Sandford.

2. Alice Mortimer c. 1550, was mentioned as sister Alice Gifford in the will of John Mortimer d. 1605. She perhaps married William Gifford of Crediton. Amy daughter of William Gifford was born in 1593, Crediton but died in infancy.

3. Joan Mortimer c. 1552, who perhaps married John Fugars d. 1583. She was mentioned as sister Joan Fugars in the will of John Mortimer d. 1605. The Fugars family later lived in Poughill.

4. William Mortimer (c.1553-1625), who appears to have lived in Sandford. He was perhaps the William Mortimer with income assessed at £1 in Land, in the 1581 Lay subsidy, unless this was William Mortimer of North Creedy d. 1604. He presumably married in the 1580s, as both his children mentioned in his brother John’s will in 1605 were under age 21. In Feb 1605, he was mentioned in his brother’s will and had a daughter Julian, along with other children still in their minority. References to William survive in Sandford parish register: John Ware, his servant, was buried 28 Dec 1605, and Thomas Brodford, servant of William Mortimer of Priorton was buried 4 Jun 1606. He was perhaps the William Mortimer of Blackmanscombe named in a counterpart of lease in 1619, which also recorded his daughter, Mary. In 1624, Hugh, manservant of farmer Mortimer was buried, which record perhaps referred to the same William Mortimer. William Mortimer of Blackmanscombe, was buried 5 Apr 1625.

William Mortimer of Sandford had the following children:

i. Julian c. 1590, was the eldest daughter, mentioned in the will of John Mortimer of Priorton in 1605, and m. Edward Barlabin 7 Dec 1618 Sandford.

ii. Joan? c.1592-1643, may fit here: m.1. Roger Clash (1588-1623), 22 Jun 1612 Sandford; m.2. Leonard Tricker (c.1599-c.1650), 28 Jan 1631/2 and bur. 31 Aug 1643, Sandford.

iii. Zippora? c.1594-1665(?), m. Thomas Spicer (c.1590-1643), 25 Sep 1615 Sandford, and bur. 21 Jun 1665, Sandford.

iv. Naomi? c.1596- m. James Labdon (c.1597-1652) 10 Aug 1618 Sandford, bur. 4 Apr 1637, Sandford.

v. Mary? c. 1598-aft. 1619, daughter of William Mortimer of Blackmanscombe, was mentioned in the lease record dated 1619.

vi. Elizabeth c.1601-1603, bur. 20 Sep 1603 Sandford.

vii. John 1603-1603, bur. 17 Sep 1603 Sandford.

5. Roger Mortimer of Crediton (c.1555-1614), was the brother of John Mortimer of Priorton, but not mentioned in his will. His son John was John Mortimer’s godson. Roger Mortimer witnessed a land grant in Crediton, 24 Apr 1599. He married Joan, and they had issue, three sons and a daughter. Roger Mortimer of Crediton, yeoman, made his will 24 Oct 1613, at Crediton, which mentioned his late brother John Mortimer and stepfather Gilbert Philip:

He leaves to his wife Joanna £5 13s. 4d., the first year after his death, & after that a yearly rent of £13 5s 8d., charged on the tenement “where I now dwell” also certain beds etc.
To “my son” Robert, “the lease of my tenement & living where I now dwell”
To “my son” John £20 at 23. to include a legacy left him by Gilbert Phillip decd. also £3 to cover “a legacy left him by the will of my brother John Mortimer decd.”
To my son Roger £20 & to my daughter Joanna £20, to include legacies left them by the said Gilbert Phillip.
Residue to Robert his said son who is sole exor.
Witnesses: Hugh Harris, clerk, Peter Gye gent., Wm Thomas, yeoman
Proved 13 Jun 1614

i. Robert Mortimer (c.1590- ), born in Crediton, was perhaps named after Robert Gye, who may have been his maternal grandfather. He was sole executor of his father’s will and inherited the lease of Roger’s house in Crediton.

ii. Roger Mortimer (1596-aft.1622), bapt. 8 Dec 1596 Crediton, married c.1621, had one son, Henry b.1623. He was a contemporary of Roger Mortimer of Ashridge (c.1595-1659), whose sons were Thomas b.1625 and John b.1628. Perhaps the same as Roger Mortimer of Whitestone, who had a son Henry:

1. Henry Mortimer (1623- ), bapt. 3 Jan 1622/3, bur. 4 Jan 1622/3 Crediton.

iii. John Mortimer (c.1602- ), a godson of John Mortimer of Priorton d.1605, who he was perhaps named after. He was below the age of 23 in 1613. Perhaps lived in Tiverton. Mary Mortimer m. John Puddington, _1630 Tiverton could have been his widow.

1. William Mortimer of Tiverton (c.1623-1682), may have been a son of John. A fuller by trade, he leased property in Tiverton in 1670. In 1671, the “Mortimore tenement” was mentioned in the will of John Prowse of Tiverton. In the 1674 Hearth Tax, William was taxed on 3 hearths in Tiverton, the most of all Mortimers listed in the Hearth Tax records. William Mortimer married Joan, about 1655, who predeceased him and was bur. 28 May 1682 in Tiverton. In his will he expressed the wish to be buried in Crediton, presumably where he was born. William was bur. 6 Sep 1682 Crediton and an abstract of his will follows:

Will of William Mortimore the elder, of Tiverton, 22 Aug 1682.

Desires to be buried in Crediton Churchyard.
“To William Mortimore’s wife my three gold rings.”
To son, John Mortimore, ” one sylver spoone.”
Residue to sons, William and John Mortimore, who are joint exors.

Proved 16 May 1683.

William and Joan Mortimer had the following children:

i. James (1656-1661), bapt. 19 Jun 1656, bur. 22 May 1661 Tiverton.

ii. Thomas (1659-c.1660), bapt. 21 Feb 1658/9; not mentioned in father’s will, presumably predeceased him.

iii. John (c.1660-1662), unknown bapt. date, was bur. 21 Aug 1662.

iv. William Mortimer of Crediton (1661-1696?), bapt. 23 Dec 1661, a fuller, lived in Crediton. He seems to have been married before 22 Aug 1682, perhaps to Elizabeth Hambling in 1677, Crediton. William and John were executors of their father’s will. In 1684, William and his brother assigned a lease to Mark Daw of Tiverton. Administration of the estate of a William Mortimer of Crediton was granted in 1696. An abstract of this record exists but has not yet been reviewed.

v. John Mortimer of Tiverton (1663-1724), bapt. 9 Dec 1663, a wool comber. Listed in the Oath Roll taken at Exeter Castle 4 Dec 1723. He was bur. 1 Oct 1724 and had no known children.

iv. Joan Mortimer of Poughill (c.1598-c.1623), who never married, made a will dated 27 Aug 1622 as follows. She may have been the same Joane Mortymr bur. 6 Jul 1623 Sandford.

Abstract of the Will of Jane Mortimer

To my mother, Joan Philpe, 40s.
To brothers John and Roger Mortimer, 30s. “To the ringers of my knell,” 12d. each.
Other bequests to William Dodridge, and to Robert, his son, and to Walter Barton.
Residue to cousin, Robert Gye, sole exor. Proved 19 Sep 1623.

Her “cousin” Robert Guy, was the son of Thomas (c.1560-1620) son of Robert Guy (c.1532-1608). This suggests that Joan wife of Roger Mortimer was the also a daughter of Robert Guy. It is worth noting that Robert Mortimer married in 1619, Friston, Sussex. That Robert Mortimer was not living in Devon might explain how he was not recorded in his sister’s will.

6. Nicholas Mortimer of Tiverton (c.1558-1624), was perhaps the younger son, and was an ancestor of a branch of the Mortimers in Tiverton. He married Elizabeth Duder (c.1556-1615), 5 Nov 1582 Tiverton, and they had at least two children, Bridget and Hugh.

John? Mortimer (c.1528-c.1555) of Ranscombe

Ranscombe had belonged to the Mortimers since at least 1532, when a fragmentary lease mentioned “wife and son Mortymer of Rennyscomb”. Unfortunately the catalogue doesn’t provide their first names. The original document may provide some additional insight which could help ascertain the early generations. The “son” in the above record may have been a John Mortimer, who had the following children. He was not listed in the 1543 lay subsidy, but may have been too young to be recorded in the assessment.

1. John Mortimer of Ranscombe (c.1551-1613)

2. William Mortimer of North Creedy (c.1550-1604). William left a will as follows:

He leaves to the poor of this quarter of Sandford 5s. 
To his brother Richard 5s.
To Joane Meire, my daughter, £6
To William & Edward, sons of William Meire, one pair of lombes each
To Margaret “my daughter” 40s. and the remainder of certain furniture
To each of John Mortimer’s children 12d. each.
To John Mortimer, the younger, son of the said John, my son in law 40s. at 21
To Ann Ponsford my daughter £10
To John Ponsford son of William, “my son in law” one yeo lamb.
Residue to Joan who is sole executrix
Trustees: Richard Rede, Mr Densham & Wm Ponsford
Witnesses: The first two trustees, & John Hall
Proved 31 Aug 1604
Sum £19 8s. 3d.

William’s son in law John Mortimer is presumably the son of John Mortimer, of Ranscombe, whose wife was Margery. Margery held property in Creedy, Sandford, and the parish register records the burial of Margaret Mortimer, widow, in 1640. John and his wife were presumably therefore related. Margaret, wife of John Mortimer of Rookwood, was bur. in 1628, Sandford, but it is more likely she was the wife of John born d.1642.

3. Hugh Mortimer of Sandford (c.1554-1614), was first recorded in the 1581 lay subsidy in Sandford, when he was taxed on £3 in goods. Hugh was bur. 6 Mar 1613/4 Sandford and administration was granted on 12 Mar 1614 to Elizabeth his widow, at which time the summary value of his estate was £63 0s. 10d. His wife must have inherited half the value of his estate, as Elizabeth his widow made a will dated 18 Apr 1614 as follows. She was bur. 16 May 1614 Sandford.

She leaves to Joane Downe “my daughter” “my great best chest & all that is in it” also “my best gown, my best stamys wast-coat, a laffatn apron & my best carpet”.
To Edward Clotworthy 10s.
Residue to Andrew Mortimer, my son, who is sole exor.
Trustee, Andrew Payne, who witnesses with Ambrose Carpenter,
She further leaves to Marie Clotworthy her best stainell coat, white apron, & one yard & a half of new lynnen cloth in my coffer.
Proved 7 May 1614
Sum £32 3s. 4d.

Hugh and Elizabeth Mortimer had the following children:

i. Mary Mortimer c.1584- m. John Clotworthy 29 Apr 1605, Sandford.

ii. Joan c.1587 m. _ Downe (Alexander Down d.1619?)

iii. Andrew Mortimer c.1589-1617, married Agnes Wilson by licence, 17 Jan 1613/4; Agnes was a resident of Newton St Cyres. They had one child, a son John. Andrew Mortimer died about 1618 (no burial record extant), and made a will dated 20 Feb 1617/8 as follows:

Leaves to wife rent charge on land in Crediton and Cheriton FitzPain, terminable on the life of Thomas Mortymore, charged with an annuity of _ to son, John Mortymer.

Residue to wife, sole executrix.

Trustees, in minority of said son, William Bremridge and William Esworthy. Proved 20th March, 1617/8.

Agnes, widow of Andrew Mortimer, remarried to Christopher Payne, 6 Oct 1621. Her son John predeceased her according to a court record dated 1625.

Hugh Mortimer died intestate, leaving open the question of whether he had any children by an earlier marriage. If he had a first marriage, he may have been the father of John Mortimer of Lithybrooke (c.1575-1640), and Elizabeth would have had no reason to mention him in her will in 1614. This suggestion is supported by the records of his estate: his estate was valued at £60, Elizabeth his wife left £30, and the estate of John Mortimer of Lithybrooke amounted to about £30.

1. John Mortimer of Lithybrook (c.1575-1640). John was a contemporary of John Mortimer junior of Ranscombe, and lived at Lillybrook Cottage, less than a quarter of a mile from Priorton Barton.

John made a nuncupative will 11 Feb 1639/40, incorrectly transcribed as Cheriton Bishop by Burke, which is repeated in the book Devonshire wills by Charles Worthy. It’s not known what the origin of this error is, but there is a hamlet called Cheriton Cross in Sandford parish. Careful study of the will abstract confirms the will was made by John Mortimer of Lithybrook. His children were all baptised in Sandford. John left the residue to his wife Wilmot, who was the sole executrix. The witnesses were John Woodley and Roger Mortimer, perhaps either Roger Mortimer of Ashridge (c.1595-1659) or Roger Mortimer (1617-aft.1640). John was buried only a day after the nuncupative will, 12 Feb 1639/40 Sandford, and the burial record also states he was of Lythibrooke.

John Mortimer m.1. Bridget (bur. 20 Mar 1606/7); m.2. Wilmot Eveleigh (c.1582-c.1642), 12 Jun 1609 Sandford. Wilmot Mortimer survived him and died c.1642, Sandford.

Will of John Mortimer of Lithybrook, Sandford, _th Feb 1640 (1639/40)

Sons James, John, and Gilbert
daughters Frances wife of Robert Chapell, and Ann and Joan Mortimer.
Residue to wife Wilmot Mortimer, sole executrix.

Witnesses John Woodly, Roger Mortimer.
Proved Feby 1639(/40).
[Sum £30 9s. 10d.]

John and Bridget Mortimer had issue:

i. James Mortimer of Sandford (c.1596- aft.1642), m.1. Joan Webber, 16 Jan 1616/7, who was bur. 18 Sep 1618, and m.2. Agnes Bishop, 21 Feb 1619/20. Perhaps the same James Mortimer was listed in Crediton in the 1642 Protestation Oath Roll.

ii. John Mortimer (c.1601-aft.1640) presumably born before the start of the parish register; perhaps the same John Mortimer m. Joan Strong, 1635 Sandford. Joan Mortimer, widow was bur. in 1649 Sandford.

iii. Frances bapt. 20 Oct 1605, m. Robert Chappel (b.1599 Lapford?). Perhaps m. firstly, John Kerslake, 1624 Thorverton.

* Hugh Mortimer (c.1602-c.1633), perhaps also a son of John of Lithybrook. Hugh Mortimer of Shobrooke m. Alice Elworthie of Crediton by marriage licence dated 21 Jan 1627/8. They had two children, but both died in childhood. Hugh was not recorded in the 1642 Protestation oath and presumably died before this date, around 1633. Alice his wife may have remarried to Robert Vinnicombe, 21 Sep 1636 Sandford. Alice wife of Robert Vinecombe was bur. 11 Aug 1644.

i. John Mortimer, bapt. 4 Jan 1628/9, bur. 25 Jan 1628/9 Sandford.

ii. Grace; bapt. 3 Jan 1629/30, bur. 12 Feb 1629/30 Sandford.

John and his second wife Wilmot had the following children:

iii. Wilmot (1610-1636), bapt. 15 Jul 1610, bur. 16 Dec 1636 Sandford. Admon. was granted to John Mortimer her father, 11 Jan 1635/6 with sum of goods totalling £6 13s.

iv. Roger (1612-1613), bapt. 16 Aug 1612, bur. 9 Aug 1613 Sandford.

v. Robert (1615-1626), bapt. Sep 1615, bur. 7 Mar 1625/6 Sandford.

vi. Ann (1618- ), bapt. 27 Jan 1617/8, presumably m. George Benson, 13 Apr 1658 Sandford.

vii. Joan (1620-aft.1640), bapt. 6 Sep 1620 Sandford, fl.1640.

viii. Gilbert Mortimer (1620-1656), bapt. 6 Sep 1620 Sandford, presumably a twin of Joan Mortimer. He was listed in the 1642 Protestation return in Sandford alongside Gilbert Mortimer senior. He m. Agnes Hill (1619-1688), 3 May 1647 Sandford and they had two daughters. Gilbert was bur. 14 Mar 1655/6, and his wife remarried 2 Oct 1658 Sandford to Roger Tucker, of Sandford (1628-1701), and had two sons, Robert 1660 and Simon 1665. She was bur. 24 Mar 1667/8 Sandford.

1. Elizabeth bapt. 5 Mar 1649/50 Sandford, perhaps m. John Ponsford, 11 Feb 1672/3 Dunsford, and bur. 8 May 1673.

2. Thomasin (1656-1697) bapt. 15 May 1656, m. Simon Drew 19 Jan 1680/1 Sandford, bur. 22 Dec 1697 Sandford.

2. James Mortimer (c.1580-aft.1605), servant of John Mortimer of Priorton, who gave him a bequest of £100 in his will. James was presumably over the age of 21 in 1605 as the bequest was not contingent on him reaching his age of majority, as there was for other minor beneficiaries of the will such as Thomasin Fulford. Therefore he may have been a brother of John Mortimer of Lithybrooke.

There does not appear to be further record of James, assuming that the marriage register entries of 1617 and 1620 refer to James c.1595 son of John Mortimer of Lithybrooke.

4. Richard Mortimer of Sandford (c.1557-1606), mentioned as a brother in the will of William Mortimer. He was bur. 20 Mar 1605/6. Unfortunately no will survives so it is impossible to determine whether he married or had any children. He was perhaps father of the following Lawrence Mortimer, although this could instead have been Richard Mortimer of Crediton (d.1590) whose brother was named Lawrence.

Wilmot Mortimer married John Hedge (d.1619) 3 Feb 1606/7 Sandford, and was bur. 13 Dec 1622 Sandford, widow. She may have been wife of Richard.

* Lawrence Mortimer (c.1576-1623) bur. 6 Oct 1623 Sandford. His wife may have been Lucy Mortimer, widow, bur 20 May 1653.

1. Richard Mortimer bapt. 15 Oct 1605, Sandford, perhaps m. Emmine Westlake, 22 Sep 1629, Thorverton. No children were recorded.

2. Alice? c.1613-1659, m. William Burrowe (d.1655) 19 Oct 1639, Sandford, was bur. 25 Mar 1659, a widow. Alice may instead have been the widow of Hugh Mortimer, m.1627.

3. Thomas Mortimer, bapt. _Oct 1615, Sandford, who may have been the same Thomas Mortimer of Ranscombe (1615-1681).

John Mortimer of Ranscombe (c.1551-1613)

John Mortimer was perhaps born about 1550. In the 1581 lay subsidy, John Mortimer “of Ramescombe” was assessed at £6 in goods. He was presumably living in 1604, when a John Mortimer junior of Ranscombe was documented in the parish register. This younger John was presumably a son of the John Mortimer fl.1581.

John Mortimer of Ranscombe made a will 28 May 1607, as follows:

He leaves to his son John “all my lands tenements & hereditaments of Ranscombe to him & his heirs for ever, together with the “Here corner close called the Parcke”
To William Weekes, the younger “one heyfer” & to each of the other children of William Weeks, my son in law, one yeo lamb apeece
The same to William Halse & “to the rest of Robert Halse’s children”, The same to “the children of John Mortimer”
To Agnes, wife of Robert Halse, 40s.
To the poor of Sandford 10s.
To William Jossop 12d.
Residue to Katherine his wife who is sole executrix.
Witnesses. Thos Kelland, Jno Phillip, Jno Chilcott
Proved 12 Feb 1612/3
Sum £153 0s. 6d.

John Mortimer of Ranscombe was bur. 9 Feb 1612/3, Sandford. His wife Katherine Mortimer survived him by one year and was bur. 8 Jul 1614. There is no record of a will or letters of administration for her.

i. John Mortimer II (c.1575-1637), who was mentioned as John son of John Mortimer, and son in law in the will of William Mortimer of North Creedy, Sandford, 28 Jul 1604. He married Margery (c.1575-1640), and they had the following children, all of whom were baptised in Sandford. Their son John’s baptism is missing from the parish records, perhaps because of him being born before the start of the register. John Mortimer of Doggbeare was bur. 22 Jan 1636/7 Sandford.

Letters of administration to the effects of John Mortimer

Were granted on the 9 Feb 1636/7 to Margerie his wife
James Mortimer of the same parish joins the bond.
Sum £234 1s. 8d.

Margaret Mortimer, widow, was bur. 7 Oct 1640, and left a will as follows:

She leaves a tenement in Creedy, Sandford, granted by Sir Robert Chichester of Ralegh, & determinable on the lives of her children John & Margerie, as follows. One portion of the sd. tenmt. defined by met* & bounds to her son Roger.
A dielf of 9 acres, called Chaunter’s park, to her son James, during his life & that of her son Robert.
The rest of the Creedy tenmd. to her daughter Agnes & Catherine, who are sole exors.
Residue to her said daughters.
2 Trustees: Jno Vickery & Roger Lane will 4s. each.
Witnesses: Wm Vickery, Margery Lane
Proved 30 Oct 1640
Sum £205 13s. 0d.

1. John Mortimer (c.1598-1642), presumably the eldest son. Margaret, wife of John Mortimer of Rookwood was bur. 2 Jan 1627/8 Sandford. Rookwood cottage is less than half a mile from Dogsbeare, where John Mortimer d.1637 lived at the time of his will, and is a short walk along Coppice Lane.

John Mortimer of Sandford died intestate and was bur. 10 Dec 1642. Administration of his estate was granted to his sister Katherine on 13 Oct 1643 who exhibited the inventory of his goods (valued at £35).

i. John Mortimer (c.1621-1622); John son of John Mortimer was bur. 23 Feb 1621/2 Sandford. He was presumably the son of John and Margaret of Rookwood.

2. Thomas Mortimer of Sandford (c.1600-c.1630), an important connection in the family tree, married before 1623.

i. Thomasin Mortimer, bapt. 3 Dec 1623 Sandford, presumably m. Thomas Mortimer of Ranscombe (1615-1681).

3. Simon 1604-1612, b. 28 Oct 1604, bur. 15 Mar 1612.

4. Robert Mortimer (1606-c.1608), bapt. 13 Jul 1606 Sandford.

5. Sybil, bapt. 7 Jun 1607 Sandford, perhaps the same Sibley Mortimer bur. 23 Apr 1623, Shobrooke.

6. James Mortimer (1608- ), bapt. 11 Dec 1608 Sandford, presumably m. Joan Marry 31 Jan 1635/6 Exeter St Lawrence, and had the following children. The name Sapience shows a connection with Robert Mortimer d. 1645 who also chose the same name for one of his daughters (see below). James Mortimer of Sandford joined the bond in the record of a grant of administration for the estate of John Mortimer, 9 Feb 1636/7, perhaps the same James Mortimer m.1617 and 1620, Sandford.

i. John Mortimer (1636- ), b. 29 Nov 1636 Exeter St Lawrence

ii. Elizabeth (1637-1640), b. 12 Nov 1637 Exeter St Mary Major, bur. 20 Jul 1640

iii. Nathaniel b. 19 Apr 1640

iv. Sapience (1642-1644), b. 18 Sep 1642, bur. 22 Mar 1643/4 Exeter St Mary Major

v. Urath b. 25 Aug 1644

7. Agnes 1611, b. 25 Aug 1611 Sandford, had a natural daughter Sarah b.1639; Agnes may have m. Leonard Davey, 11 Nov 1643 Crediton.

i. Sarah (1639- ) bapt. 14 Dec 1639 Sandford.

8. Robert Mortimer of Sandford (1614-c.1645), b. 3 Apr 1614 Sandford, m. Mary Elliot, 24 Sep 1636 Sandford.

i. Sapience 1638-aft.1657, b. 28 Dec 1638 Sandford, m. Thomas Lutton (1634-1687), 20 Oct 1657 Sandford, was bur. 30 Oct 1681 Sandford.

ii. Robert Mortimer II 1644-1716, bapt. 20 Feb 1643/4 Sandford, presumably the same Robert Mortimer of Sandford, m. Ann Greenslade, widow, _ 1678/9 Stockleigh English. Ann his wife was bur. _ 1701 Sandford. Robert Mortimer, yeoman left a will dated 1716, of which there is a College of Arms abstract, and was bur. 23 Feb 1715/6 Sandford.

9. Katherine 1615, b. 2 Feb 1614/5 Sandford.

i. Andrew (1635-1635), illegitimate son of Katherine Mortimer, bapt. 6 Feb 1634/5 bur. 12 Mar 1634/5 Sandford.

10. Lewis 1617-1617, b. 6 Apr, bur. 19 Jul 1617 Sandford.

11. Roger 1617, b. 6 Apr 1617, who may have died in childhood.

ii. Agnes (c.1577- ), m. Robert Halse.

iii. a daughter, m. William Weeks fl. 1607, perhaps the same William Weeks d.1609 North Tawton.

Thomas Mortimer of Ranscombe (c.1615-1681) is hard to place in the family tree. Thomas Mortimer “of Ranscombe” features in a lease of property in Sandford in 1679 with his wife Thomasin and son Thomas. Nicholas Mortimer of Crediton and Alice his wife are also parties to the lease. Thomas of Ranscombe married in around 1646 to Thomasin (c.1623-1688); no marriage record exists. He was bur. 12 Jun 1681 Sandford, and his widow Thomasin bur. 11 Sep 1688. Gaps in the parish register in the 1640s and 50s means that several baptism records are missing. They had the following children:

i. Thomas Mortimer II (1647-aft.1679), b. 12 Dec 1647 Sandford.

ii. Elizabeth c.1650-1654, bur. 4 Jun 1654 Sandford.

iii. Lawrence c.1652-1655, bur. 3 Apr 1655.

iv. Mary 1661-1670, b. 19 May 1661, bur. 8 Jun 1670, Sandford

v. John Mortimer 1665, b. 2 May 1665 Sandford, who may be an ancestor of later generations

Mortimer of Ashridge

This family perhaps originates with John Mortimer, son of Nicholas d.1558.

John Mortimer (c.1542-1609) of Ashridge

John was presumably born in the 1540s and was a contemporary of John Mortimer senior of Ranscombe (c.1551-1613). In the 1581 Lay subsidy, his goods were assessed at £4. John Mortimer was bur. in Jan 1609, Sandford. Julian Mortimer of Ashridge, widow, was bur. 16 Jan 1611/2 Sandford. John and Julian Mortimer presumably had the following children:

1. Gilbert Mortimer of Witheridge (c.1565-c.1597). This generation is particularly confusing given that Gilbert Mortimer of Ashridge mentioned a brother in his will of the same name. He was perhaps either a half brother, illegitimate, or either a brother-in-law or step brother. If so, he would be the son of an otherwise unknown member of the family. From the birth dates of his children, it would not be surprising if Gilbert of Witheridge was slightly older than Gilbert of Ashridge.

A Mortimer alias Tanner family also lived in Witheridge at the same time but their connection to the main Mortimer family is unclear. Gilbert was only called Mortimer, rather than Tanner. The will of Gilbert Mortimer of Witheridge dated 1597 is listed in the records of the probate registry, but the original document does not survive. There is no record of his burial in Witheridge, perhaps because of a burial in another parish, perhaps Sandford. Gilbert presumably married Agatha, as Agatha Mortimer married William Garnsey 8 Jul 1598, Witheridge. Gilbert and Agatha Mortimer had issue:

i. Thomas Mortimer bapt. 26 Jan 1588/9 Witheridge: may have been the Thomas Mortimer of Morchard Bishop (c.1589-aft.1620).

ii. Julian, bapt. Jul 1592 Witheridge, the same name as Julian wife of John Mortimer of Ashridge, perhaps her grandmother.

iii. Anne bapt. 31 Mar 1595 Witheridge.

2. Gilbert Mortimer of Ashridge (c.1570-1620), was presumably the eldest son of John of Ashridge. He married Joan, who survived him by 18 years. Gilbert Mortimer made a will 27 Mar 1619/20 as follows:

He desires to be buried in Sandford church “neare my seate therein”
He leaves to the common stock of the parish of Sandford 40s. 
To his sons, Roger & Gilbert £60 each with remdr. to survivor, & to his son in law Robert Smale.
To his brother William, 20s. & to his children 1s. each.
To his sisters Mary Downe, & Joane Moore, 10s. each & to their children 1s. each
To Phillip Winter “sometimes the wife of my brother Thomas” 2s. & to her children by my brother 1s. each
To “the three children of my brother Gilbert of Witheridge” 1s. each
Residue to Joan my wife who is sole executrix
2 Trustees. James Aysshe, Robert Smale
Witnesses. the sd. Trustees & Richard Bonyfont
Proved 26 Apr 1620
Sum £177 0s. 6d.

Gilbert Mortimer was bur. 2 Apr 1620. Joan Mortimer of Ashridge, widow, was bur. 4 Sep 1638, Sandford. They had the following children:

i. Roger Mortimer of Ashridge (c.1595-1659), continued below.

ii. Grace c. 1597, m. Robert Smale, 21 Oct 1618 Sandford.

iii. Gilbert Mortimer c.1600-aft.1642. His baptism date is unknown. One of two Gilbert Mortimers recorded in the 1642 Protestation oath roll in Sandford. Wilmot wife of Gilbert Mortimer is recorded in a 1653 court record relating to land in Bradninch. Gilbert and Wilmot were presumably the parents of Gilbert Mortimer of Silverton (c.1630-1704), who married his wife Mary Saunder that same year in Bradninch.

iv. Mary (c.1602-1604), bur. 24 Mar 1603/4 Sandford, presumably born before the start of the register.

v. Alice (1606-bef.1620), bapt. 12 Dec 1606, perhaps died in childhood, as she was not mentioned in her father’s will despite the fact she would have still been a minor.

3. Thomas Mortimer (c.1573-c.1600?), who had children with Philippe Winter, “sometimes his wife”. She was perhaps the widow of Thomas and remarried, (Samuel Winter alias Benson was bur. 15 Sep 1617 Sandford). If the aforementioned children were born out of wedlock they would presumably have been called Winter. Philippe Winter married Richard Roberts 7 Aug 1620, Sandford (bur. 29 Dec 1635 Sandford).

4. Mary (c.1577-1637), m. _ Downe, was bur. 17 Jan 1636/7 Sandford.

5. Joan (c.1579-1645), m. Thomas Moore (alias Street), had a daughter Julian (c.1599- ), was bur. 18 Feb 1644/5 Sandford.

6. William Mortimer of Sandford (c.1580-1625), m. Grace Reed, 2 Nov 1605 Sandford. William died between 1622 and 1659. He may have been listed in the 1642 Protestation oath in Sandford, and bur. 10 Feb 1651/2. It is possible this record instead relates to his son William. Grace his widow was bur. 11 Sep 1659, Sandford. They had the following children:

i. Mary c.1607- , m. Robert Elston 21 Jan 1626/7 Sandford, presumably either the daughter of William c.1555- or William c.1580.

ii. Eleanor 1609-1667, bapt. 12 Mar 1608/9, bur. 14 Nov 1667 Sandford.

iii. Julian 1611-1656, bapt. 22 Apr 1611, m. Richard Bellamy of Colebrooke 10 Oct 1640 Sandford, bur. 15 Nov 1666 Colebrooke.

iv. William Mortimer (1614-?), bapt. 6 Mar 1613/4 Sandford.

v. Joan 1616-1623, bapt. 20 Oct 1616, bur. in 1623, Sandford.

vi. John Mortimer of Sandford (1619-1679?), bapt. 22 Aug 1619 Sandford; presumably the same John m. Ann, who was bur. 10 May 1678 Sandford. John Mortimer was bur. 27 Jun 1679 Sandford.

vii. Margery 1622-1694, bapt. 17 Mar 1621/2, m. John Lovell 20 May 1657, bur. 28 Dec 1694, Sandford.

Roger Mortimer of Ashridge (c.1595-1659)

Roger was the eldest surviving son of Gilbert Mortimer of Ashridge, yeoman, and was a contemporary of Roger Mortimer of Crediton (b.1596). He may have witnessed the will of John Mortimer of Lithybrook in 1640, and was recorded in the 1642 Protestation oath. Roger married Richord, and had two sons. His will dated 1659, states he was a yeoman of Ashridge Farm, Sandford, and provides for his surviving son and grandsons. It mentions William, Thomas and John, children of son Thomas Mortimer deceased, and Roger and Mary, children of his son John. The will mentions his aunt Mary Wivill, kinswoman Elizabeth Wivill, and George son of Alexander Wivill. Mary was presumably a maternal aunt, sister of Joan, as his paternal aunt Mary married a Mr Downe of Sandford and died in 1637, a widow. Roger Mortimer’s will also mentions property in Thorverton and appoints John Richards and John Morrish/ Norrish of Thorverton overseers and trustees, who were perhaps related to his wife. Roger was bur. 7 Mar 1658/9 Sandford, and his wife died sometime afterwards.

1. Thomas Mortimer (1625-c.1655) of Thorverton, the eldest son, was bapt. 13 Nov 1625 Sandford. He must have been a contemporary of Thomas Mortimer of Ranscombe, above. He predeceased his father, dying around the mid 1650s. His wife (whose maiden name may have been Norrish), perhaps remarried to a Mr Melhuish after his death. Their children were:

i. William Mortimer (c.1650-c.1678) of Thorverton, died intestate, and admon. was granted to his brother John Mortimer. He may have married Margaret Hill 19 Sep 1672, Cadbury. No burial record exists in Thorverton.

1. Margaret (1675- ) bapt. 29 Apr 1675, Thorverton.

2. John Mortimer of Thorverton (c.1678-c.1728) presumably the son of William of Thorverton. John m. Jane c.1708 and died c.1728. Jane Mortimer m. Samuel Stocker (b.1685 Huxham) 3 Jan 1729/30 Thorverton and was bur. 24 Mar 1731/2 Thorverton. John and Jane Mortimer may have been parents to:

i. Alice (c.1709- 1776), perhaps either a sister or older daughter of John Mortimer fl. 1721 Thorverton. Married Roger Reynolds, 6 Jan 1730/1 Thorverton, and was bur. 13 Jul 1776 Thorverton.

ii. Elizabeth (c.1718-c.1742), m. Thomas Moggridge 24 Jun 1740 Thorverton.

iii. William Mortimer (1721-1795), bapt. 23 Nov 1721 Thorverton, son of John. m. Sarah Mitchell 18 Oct 1750 Brampford Speke. William was bur. 3 Mar 1795 Brampford Speke, Sarah his wife bur. 19 Nov 1795. They had children:

1. Sarah (1750-1750) bapt. 1750 bur. 5 Nov 1750 Brampford Speke.

2. Margaret (1754-1754) bapt. 21 Aug 1754, bur. 24 Nov 1754.

3. William (1756- ) bapt. 18 Jan 1756.

4. Jane (1759- )bapt. 9 Sep 1759, m. Thomas Weeks 21 Sep 1787 Thorverton.

5. Elizabeth (1762-1833), bapt. 1 Jul 1762 Brampford Speke, m.1. John Dart (d.1802) 21 Nov 1782 Brampford Speke, m.2. Robert Rowse 22 Mar 1809 Brampford Speke, was bur. 7 Feb 1833 Brampford Speke, aged 70.

6. John (1765-1766) bapt. 30 Jun 1765, bur. 8 Jun 1766 Brampford Speke.

iv. John Mortimer (c.1723-1779), bur. 22 Jun 1779, having drowned.

v. Sarah (c.1725- ) m. Nicholas Thomas (1721-1748) 17 Feb 1745/6 Exeter St Petrock. Both were residents of Thorverton.

ii. John Mortimer (c.1652-c.1680) of Thorverton, died intestate; admon. of his goods was granted to his uncle John Norrish, for the benefit of his brothers, Thomas Mortimer and Lewis Melhuish. Dyonisius Melhuish joined the bond. This could be a female name and is a variant of Denys or Dewnes. Coincidentally, John Mortimer, their uncle married a woman called Dewnes. Lewis Melhuish was presumably a half brother of the Mortimers, rather than a brother in law, as Thomas had only brothers and was unmarried.

iii. Thomas Mortimer (c.1654- ), was living in 1680 at the time of the administration of his brother John Mortimers estate. and was presumably unmarried.

2. John Mortimer of Ashridge (1628-1691); John Mortimer was born in Sandford, the second son of Roger Mortimer of Ashridge. He was bapt. 24 Apr 1628 Thorverton. His father held land in Thorverton, and it may have been his mother’s home parish. He married Dewnes – who was presumably born in Thorverton – and they had the following children. In 1659, he was mentioned in his fathers will, who left him money to buy property in Thorverton. In 1674 he lived in Sandford and paid tax on two hearths in the Hearth tax. Dewnes his wife was bur. 29 May 1689 Sandford. John Mortimer, senior, husbandman, was bur. 20 Aug 1691 Sandford, he left a will as follows:

He leaves to Roger Mortimer “my eldest son” “my Table board”.
To Mary Mortimer “my eldest daughter” “my Easter dwelling house” & the chest” that was given her by her grandmother.
To “my daughter Joan” “my box to put clothes in” “my said daughters, and my daughter Jenny are to have the pewter dishes given them severally by their Godfathers, & God-mothers.
Residue to John Mortimer my son who is sole exor.
Witnesses: Joan Mortimer, David Vicarye
Proved 2 Aug 1692. 
Sum £46 16s. 2d.

John and Dewnes Mortimer had the following children:

i. Margaret (1654-1654), b.17 Oct 1654, bur. 3 Nov 1654, Sandford

ii. Roger Mortimer (1657-aft.1690), bapt. 9 Dec 1657, named after his grandfather Roger Mortimer, and possibly his godson, mentioned in his will dated 1659. He married Mary Lea, 20 Dec 1690 Puddington, but it is unknown whether he had issue.

iii. Mary (c.1659- ), mentioned in her grandfather Roger Mortimer’s will in 1659.

iv. Susanna (1660-1684), b. 13 Apr 1660, bur. 29 Feb 1683/4 Sandford.

v. John Mortimer II (1662-1730), b. 15 Oct 1662 Sandford, was presumably called John Mortimer junior, at the time John Mortimer senior died in 1691, Sandford. John was the sole residuary beneficiary of his father’s will. He was presumably the same John Mortimer of Sandford, m. Honor Place 1 Jul 1705 Sandford. They had five daughters, but as can be seen, the Sandford parish register does not record all the burials:

1. Joan bapt. 7 Apr 1706 Sandford.

2. Mary bapt. 15 Feb 1707/8, who had an illegitimate daughter:

i. Sarah Mortimer (1730- ), bapt. 11 Jan 1730 Sandford. Sarah had an illegitimate son:

1. William Mortimer (1755- ), bapt. 6 Apr 1755 Sandford.

3. Susanna bapt. 28 Sep 1712.

4. Sarah bapt. 19 Feb 1715/6, died in infancy, but burial record is missing.

5. Sarah bapt. 25 May 1718.

vi. Guinevere (1665-1697), b. 9 Nov 1665, presumably the same as daughter “Jenny” mentioned in the Will of John Mortimer, bur. 30 Sep 1697 Sandford, at which time she was of “Kinnerley”, presumably Kennerleigh, just north of Sandford.

vii. Joan Mortimer c.1668- presumably m. Alexander Norris, 16 May 1697 Sandford, bur. 28 Oct 1750, Sandford.

viii. Thomas Mortimer (1673-1755), continued in Mortimers of Sandford Part 2.

ix. William Mortimer (1676- ), b. 19 Jul 1676, of whom further details are unknown. A William Mortimer lived in Pinhoe in 1710, and he may belong to a different branch of the family.

The Early Generations

The Early Generations

Founding father

The first known progenitor of the Devonshire Mortimers was John Mortimer, who was sworn to the office of tithingman in Stockleigh, the manor of West Budleigh, before September 1454, as recorded in the manor court roll of West Budleigh. Though this John is known only from a single document, we can infer much about him from surrounding sources. The place known as Stockleigh in the manor records was possibly either Stockleigh English, or Stockleigh Luccombe bear Upham, in the neighbouring parish of Cheriton Fitzpaine. A tithingman acted as the local leader of a tything, a small area of land and subdivision of a hundred. He collected the tithes, a tenth of income which was given to the church and paid in kind. As part of the responsibility, John Mortimer was to maintain law and order in the tything, which often involved reporting petty law breakers. The above entry in the West Budleigh manor court roll states that Mortimer brought to the manor court’s attention that “William Hurde tapped ale by false measures” and that “Hurde, Richard Paulyn, William Roser & Roger at Hole brewed ale & broke the assize.” The assizes were a law based on agreed commercial custom, and breaking it incurred a fine.

It is certainly fortunate that John was named in the document, as otherwise we may not know of him at all. To act as tithingman, John was presumably of standing in the parish and was perhaps a yeoman or small farmer. While obviously over the age of 21 at this point, John was presumably a mature man in his thirties at least, pointing to a birthdate in the early 1420s. As such he already had young sons who may have began the various branches of the family in Devon.

Whilst the parents of John Mortimer of Stockleigh can only be speculated, he was perhaps a son of John Mortimer of Wantage the juror who bore witness to various grants in Wantage between 1415-1447. John was presumably related to John Mortimer of Bromyard who lived in 1386. John, Robert, Thomas and Richard were all names favoured in the early generations of the family. Ancient English naming tradition dictated that men would name their first born son after their own father, even if it were the same. This was in order to honour their parentage. This naming system was most famously followed by the Mortimer family of Wigmore, who adhered to this naming system strictly, the main line never deviating from this dogma throughout the course of their existence. Whilst the medieval naming system declined over the centuries, by the 19th century becoming completely non existent, it is only reasonable to presume that the naming traditions had some bearing on the names fathers in the Mortimer family chose for their sons from the 15th century into the Tudor era. John was perhaps only distantly related to the Mortimers of Wigmore, Earls of March, who had such an important role in Medieval history.

15th century crisis

As a yeoman, John Mortimer was expected to bear arms when necessary, and he or his ancestors may well have participated in the various conflicts of the 15th century. The wars with France had come to an end in 1453 with French victory over the last remaining English forces at the battle of Castillon. Cannons were used to great effect in battle for the first time, and influence of the English on French soil was finally ended. By this time, the Mortimers had retreated from warfare and public roles, preferring to live peacefully on their estates. However, these were still dark and troubling times. The Hundred Years’ War with France had taken its toll, as French blockades reduced England’s exports. Meanwhile, multiple harvest failures and outbreaks of disease in livestock harmed nationwide agricultural production. England’s important wool trade was seriously reduced as cloth production fell, while cloth exports in the South West were particularly devastated. The impact of the great slump was felt particularly harshly among the poor, and many starved as a result. Merchants survived the disruption only by forming networks, enabling them to create a system of self protection. Taxes had been pushed exhorbitantly high by successive monarchs to fund foreign war, causing widespread dissent and rebellious feeling among the masses. Breakdown of the feudal system began to accelerate, as landlords were no longer able to guarantee protection or wages, meaning many servants became free from servitude but lost work. These factors combined with economic decline lead to the reduction of traditional power centres. In 1454, dangerous conflict was brewing. In Parliament, two factions emerged, one loyal to the ineffectual King Henry VI, and another which supported the Duke of York, Richard, a male line descendent of Edward III who had a strong claim to the throne through descent from the Mortimer family and Philippa Countess of Ulster. Tension eventually spilled over into armed conflict at St Albans in May 1455. The competing factions vying for control would become known as the Houses of Lancaster and York. The dynastic wars which they waged would tear the country apart and divide family loyalties across the entire establishment.

The crime of the century

These events may have felt distant to John but later that year, mid-Devon would feel the gathering storm. It was here in Cheriton Fitzpaine that one of the most notorious crimes in the Middle Ages was committed, that had profound ramifications both in Devon and nationally. One of John Mortimer’s neighbours was the esteemed lawyer Nicholas Radford, who resided in Upcott Barton, Cheriton Fitzpaine. Radford had twice served in Parliament, though having become frail with old age had by 1455 retired to his manor of Upcott. As Justice of the Peace, Radford had amassed a vast fortune, keeping £700 worth of plate and jewels at his town house in Exeter alone. This great wealth made Radford a figure of great respect but also a target in such a jealous society. In his legal work, Radford befriended Sir William Bonville of Shute, a fierce rival of Earl of Devon Thomas Courtenay. Though the Bonvilles had achieved greater social status to the Courtenay’s, they were from a lower background as barons. The Courtenay’s saw themselves as the premier county family and dispensers of county justice, looking down on the Bonvilles as upstarts. The two factions were often in dispute, with disagreements sometimes boiling over into armed conflict. Though Radford had served the Earl in his minority, his relationship with the Courtenays had long since deteriorated, leaving the Courtenay faction increasingly bitter and vengeful towards him. The simmering dynastic feud came to a head on the night of the 23 October, when the Earl’s son Sir Thomas Courtenay brought a group of 90 soldiers to Radford’s house and burnt down the gates. Accepting Courtenay’s word as a knight that he would not be harmed, Radford left the safety of his manor to treat with them. While away, a group of Courtenay’s soldiers ransacked Radford’s house, assaulting his servants and turning his poor wife out of bed, finally leaving with six of Radford’s horses laden with valuables. Satisfied with the theft, Courtenay bid his farewell to Radford but then directed his soldiers to kill him. One of his men ‘glayve smote’ the said Nicholas ‘a hidious dedlye stroke overthwarte the face and felled him to the grounde’, while another ‘yaf him a noder stroke upon his heade behinde that the brayne fell oute of heade’, leaving Radford’s body lying in the dirt. As if this was not enough, Thomas Courtenay’s brother Henry then seized the body and presided over an obnoxious inquest, absolving Thomas Courtenay of blame and directing Radford’s servants to bury him. When they reached the church, Courtenay’s men stripped his body naked and tossed it into the grave, before throwing the prepared tomb stones on top of Radford, completely crushing his body.

Radford’s respectable position as justice of the peace, combined with the devious nature of his killing, made his murder particularly notorious and shocking to even medieval sentiments. The incident was a direct affront to the rule of law, and showed the weakness of royal power in the provinces. Following the murder, open warfare was inevitable. Courtenay and Bonville clashed in battle at Clyst Heath near Exeter, in which Courtenay was victorious, who continued to pillage Bonville’s manor of Shute. The fallout contributed to the further development of the dynastic Wars of the Roses. Radford’s killers were never brought to justice, but Thomas Courtenay was executed following defeat at the battle of Towton six years later. John Mortimer would have witnessed these events from a close perspective as Radford’s neighbour, and may even have supported the side of the Bonvilles following such an affront to law and order. The West Country would be utterly devastated by war, and most members of the Courtenay family were either killed in battle or eventually executed.

It was into these tumultuous times that John Mortimer of Stockleigh’s eldest son, John, was born, around the early 1450s. Very little is known of his life. He lived through the Wars of the Roses, seeing Edward IV crowned after victory at Towton, and John would probably also have known that it was Mortimer ancestry that gave Edward his principal claim. Edward was usurped in 1470 after upsetting the Duke of Warwick, but regained power following decisive victory at the Battle of Tewkesbury. It was in the re-established reign of Edward IV that the first reference to John Mortimer the younger is found, and shows that conflict within the royal family was even reflected in conflict among the Mortimers of Devon. On 24 October 1477, it was alleged by the tithingman for Stockleigh English that John Mortimer attacked Robert Mortimer. Quite why John would turn against his own family member in this way remains a mystery. The two men were probably siblings, sons of the first John Mortimer, and their conflict may have revolved around an issue of inheritance. Despite their grievances, whatever they were, John and Robert presumably reconciled, as John named his son Robert after him around 1480. At the same time as the above feud, Thomas Mortimer was found to owe suit to the office of tithingman. Thomas appears to be the same generation as the above two, so was perhaps another brother. There might have been other brothers too, though their names do not appear in the above manor court roll.

The entire political landscape changed forever in 1485 with the fall of Richard III at the Battle of Bosworth, an event that was a defining chapter at the close of medieval England. The House of Tudor was now established, which would see many changes take place to governance and the economy. In 1490, Robert Mortimer lived in Stockleigh English, and was sworn to office of tithingman, a role assumed by John Mortimer in 1495, perhaps Robert had either died or moved away by then.

West Country Turmoil

In 1496, Thomas Mortimer, perhaps the same Thomas as owed a debt in 1477, was declared an outlaw. Perhaps this outcome itself resulted from a debt action. An inquisition into his possessions was made by the sheriff, but little else is known about him.

On the other hand, the above Thomas may have participated in rebellion and been outlawed for treason. The new Tudor regime was unpopular in the more remote and conservative areas of England, and was subjected to numerous rebellions and uprisings, the most prominent of these being the Perkin Warbeck rebellion. Perkin Warbeck claimed to be Richard son of Edward IV, the younger of the Princes in the Tower, and contemporary sources claimed he did look much like the prince. The South West was particularly unruly, and many members of the yeomanry were angry with the high taxes of Henry VII. Scotland supported Warbeck’s faction against Henry VII, who decided to raise an army to invade Scotland. Parliament raised a forced loan to fund the army, which Cornwall contributed a disproportionately large share. Anger in Cornwall over the high cost of the tax, combined with the matter having little to do with them anyway, caused the Cornish to rise up in rebellion, joined by many of the leading gentry and yeomen of Cornwall. A large Cornish army began to march towards London unopposed, gathering support in the South West on the way. The Cornish demands were refused and the army defeated by a strong Royalist force at Blackheath. The recriminations on Cornwall would be severe, leading to another uprising only a couple of years later.

Family groups

Around the turn of the 15th century, John Mortimer, who seems to have enjoyed estates at both Woolfardisworthy and Stockleigh, married his son Robert to Joan, the daughter of Henry Sharland of Morchard Bishop, a wealthy yeoman. John agreed to bestow land on Joan as part of the marriage settlement, but by 1503 had failed to fulfill his promise, causing Sharland to sue John in the Court of Chancery. John’s son Robert died before 1524, when the first tax subsidy was enacted. John still lived in Emlett, Woolfardisworthy, with an income of £14. Robert’s widow, Joan, held land in either Sandford or Stockleigh English. Following these events, other Mortimer families sprang up in Devon that may have been related to the earlier Mortimers of Stockleigh. These included the branches in Sandford, Tedburn St Mary, Bradninch, Totnes and Stokenham.

Explore related Mortimer families

 

Devonshire Mortimers

Devonshire Mortimers

At home in the West Country

Devon is a charming English county well known for its idyllic scenery and beautiful weather. With a traditional rural economy, Devon is now a popular tourist destination renowned for such treats as clotted cream and fudge. The regional capital is Exeter, a historic cathedral city. Devonshire folk have a distinctive broad accent in common with the rest of the West Country. The other principal towns in Devon include Plymouth, Torquay, Crediton, Newton Abbott and Barnstaple. The Mortimers first arrived here in perhaps the early 15th century, presumably from their homeland in the Welsh Marches. Today Devon remains one of the counties with the highest number of Mortimers, with many Mortimer emigrants also tracing their family tree back here. View the Mortimer family tree for the early generations here.

Explore the family branches

The principal Devon Mortimer families are grouped geographically here, according to their original location. Read more about the origin of the Devon Mortimers in The Early Generations or explore the main family branches in Mid Devon, Dartmoor, East Devon, South Devon and North Devon. Some branches are difficult to trace and their origin has not yet been discovered, and these are therefore grouped in Miscellaneous. See a complete listing of the principal Devon Mortimer family branches.

Mortimers of Devon

Explore the main family branches here.

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Past Devon livelihoods

Traditionally, Devon supported thriving agriculture and cottage industries. Farming focused on arable, dairy and wool, while the wool trade played an important part in the history of the region, much like elsewhere in England. Most worked as agricultural labourers and would periodically move around to work on different farms. Women supported the family income through domestic work and cloth manufacture such as serge weaving. The industrial revolution of the late 1700s onwards caused widespread upheaval in livelihoods, causing thousands to migrate to polluted, disease ridden cities and foreign climates for work. Families were separated, children were orphaned, and social support structures broke down. Little is known of past Mortimer ancestors who lived through these times, apart from what is left from parish registers and census entries. Many who ventured overseas would eventually find a better living but this was also at the cost of losing family and friends.

Important links

See the Mortimer History Page List for a complete site layout and list of content.

The Mortimers of Sandford 1480-1670 – Part 1 of the Mortimers of Mid Devon, including the origin of the family and its various branches in Sandford, Crediton, Colebrooke, Morchard Bishop and Down St Mary.

The Mortimers of Tedburn St Mary – Origins of the Mortimers of Dartmoor and its various branches in Dunsford, Bridford, Christow, North Bovey, Bovey Tracey, Moretonhampstead, Lustleigh, Drewsteignton, Chagford, Cheriton Bishop, Hennock, Kingsteignton, Combeinteignhead, Teignmouth, Ringmore in Shaldon, and Bishopsteignton.

The Mortimers of Bow – A description of their early line and of their offshoot the Mortimers of London & Hatfield Peverel, Essex, who later settled in Devon.

The Mortimers of Bradninch and Silverton – A discussion of their origin and account of the main branches.

The Mortimers of Stokenham – A discussion of the Mortimers of South Devon, their origin and their various branches in Slapton, Blackawton, Stoke Fleming, Kingsbridge, Dartmouth, Plymouth, Dodbrooke, Yealmpton, Musbury and elsewhere.

The Mortimer alias Tanner family *** coming soon *** – A discussion of the families origin, and the main family tree from c.1520 – 1700, including the Tanner families of Witheridge and Rose Ash.

Following Mortimer ancestors

The Mortimer family often moved between different locations. Search for a particular location or individual in the form below.